Primary Site >> Biliary tract Cancer

Gene >> NRAS

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Ref: ras-family gene mutations in neoplasia of the ampulla of Vater.
PMID: 7927901
Ref: Gallbladder adenomas have molecular abnormalities different from those present in gallbladder carcinomas.
PMID: 9923922
Ref: Molecular analysis of PIK3CA, BRAF, and RAS oncogenes in periampullary and ampullary adenomas and carcinomas.
PMID: 19440799
Ref: Mutational profiling reveals PIK3CA mutations in gallbladder carcinoma.
PMID: 21303542
Ref: Frequent mutation of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)1 and IDH2 in cholangiocarcinoma identified through broad-based tumor genotyping.
PMID: 22180306
Ref: Molecular profiling of cholangiocarcinoma shows potential for targeted therapy treatment decisions.
PMID: 23391413
Ref: High throughput molecular profiling reveals differential mutation patterns in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas arising in chronic advanced liver diseases.
PMID: 24186137
Ref: New routes to targeted therapy of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas revealed by next-generation sequencing.
PMID: 24563076
Ref: Genomic profiling of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: refining prognosis and identifying therapeutic targets.
PMID: 24889489
Ref: Microsatellite instability in gallbladder carcinoma.
PMID: 25680569
Ref: Sequencing of 279 cancer genes in ampullary carcinoma reveals trends relating to histologic subtypes and frequent amplification and overexpression of ERBB2 (HER2).
PMID: 25975284
Ref: Molecular profiling of intrahepatic and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using next generation sequencing.
PMID: 26189129
Ref: Comprehensive genomic profiling of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma reveals a long tail of therapeutic targets.
PMID: 26500333
Ref: Cholangiocarcinoma Heterogeneity Revealed by Multigene Mutational Profiling: Clinical and Prognostic Relevance in Surgically Resected Patients.
PMID: 26717940
Ref: Genomic Alterations in Biliary Tract Cancer Using Targeted Sequencing.
PMID: 27267833
Ref: Adenosquamous gallbladder carcinoma: Multigene hotspot mutational profiling reveals a monoclonal origin of the two components.
PMID: 28698100
Ref: Mutational frequency of KRAS, NRAS, IDH2, PIK3CA, and EGFR in North Indian gallbladder cancer patients.
PMID: 28900470
Ref: The construction of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma model in zebrafish.
PMID: 29042681
Ref: Phase 1b investigation of the MEK inhibitor binimetinib in patients with advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer.
PMID: 29785570