SARS_CoV_2 mutation literature information.


  Role of the Microbiome in the Pathogenesis of COVID-19.
 PMID: 35433495       2022       Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Table: Y453F


  Assessment of the binding interactions of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein variants.
 PMID: 34545316       2022       Journal of pharmaceutical analysis
Abstract: Compared to the original RBD, the Y453F and N501Y mutants displayed a significant increase in ACE2 binding affinity, whereas D614G had a substantial reduction in binding affinity.
Abstract: In addition, the interactions of the ACE2 receptor, an anti-spike mAb (mAb1), a neutralizing mAb (mAb2), the original spike RBD sequence, and mutants D614G, N501Y, N439K, Y453F, and E484K were assessed.
Introduction: The previously identified high frequency variants, such as mutation N439K and Y453


  Longitudinal analysis of SARS-CoV-2 spike and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase protein sequences reveals the emergence and geographic distribution of diverse mutations.
 PMID: 34801754       2022       Infection, genetics and evolution
Figure: The mutation Y453F would result in the loss of a hydroxyl group, which may reduce steric clashing with the histidine residue.


  E484K and N501Y SARS-CoV 2 spike mutants Increase ACE2 recognition but reduce affinity for neutralizing antibody.
 PMID: 34915409       2022       International immunopharmacology
Introduction: N439K, L452R, and Y453F showed an increase in ACE2 receptor binding ability.
Introduction: On the other hand, an ELISA-based ACE2/RBD inhibition assay reports Y453F RBD mutant does not decrease established humoral immunity from previously infected individuals or affect the neutralizing antibody response.
Table: Y453F


  Zoonotic spill-over of SARS-CoV-2: mink-adapted virus in humans.
 PMID: 34920116       2022       Clinical microbiology and infection
Abstract: RESULTS: In an isolate obtained from an asymptomatic patient testing positive for SARS-CoV-2, we found four distinguishing mutations in the S gene that gave rise to the mink-adapted variant (G75V, M177T, Y453F, and C1247F) and others.
Discussion: In an isolate obtained from an asymptomatic farm employee testing positive for SARS-CoV-2, we found four distinguishing mutations in the S gene that gave rise to the mink-adapted variant (G75V, M177T, Y453F, and C1247F) and others.
Discussion: These new changes include the Y453F mutation, which was previously reported to have emerged in minks durin


  Structural and functional insights into the major mutations of SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD and its interaction with human ACE2 receptor.
 PMID: 34955621       2022       Journal of King Saud University. Science
Introduction: Substitution mutations like D614G, N501Y, Y453F, N439K/R, P681H, K417N/T, and E484K, as well as deletion mutations like DeltaH69/V70 and Delta242-244 are the most common in the spike protein.


  Aggregation of high-frequency RBD mutations of SARS-CoV-2 with three VOCs did not cause significant antigenic drift.
 PMID: 35032057       2022       Journal of medical virology
Introduction: As of March 2021, the 15 most commonly observed mutations in the RBD were as follows: V367F, P384L, K417N, N439K, L452R, Y453F, S477N, S477R, T478K, E484K, S494P, N501T, N501Y, A520S, and A522S, which were located at 13 sites in the RBD.
Figure: The 15 most commonly observed mutations in the RBD were as follows: N5


  Discriminatory Weight of SNPs in Spike SARS-CoV-2 Variants: A Technically Rapid, Unambiguous, and Bioinformatically Validated Laboratory Approach.
 PMID: 35062327       2022       Viruses
Result: Considering several parameters, including estimated informedness and amplicon lengths, we observed that the subset comprising the SNPs K417N, N439K, Y453F, S477N, T478K, E484K, N501Y, A570D, H655Y, Q677H, P681H, I692V, A701V, and716I, would lead to a test providing an acceptable compromise between informedness (0.76) and minimal amplicon length (896 bp).
Table: Y453F


  The basis of mink susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection.
 PMID: 35396646       2022       Journal of applied genetics
Figure: Abbreviations stand for: CT, cytoplasmic domain; D614G, mutation in the S protein; F486L, mutation in the S protein; FP, fusion peptide; HR1, heptapeptide repeat sequence 1; HR2, heptapeptide repeat sequence 2; N501T, mutation in the S protein; NDT, N-terminal domain; PRRA, polybasic cleavage site; RBD, receptor-binding domain; S1, S1 subunit of the S protein; S2, S2 subunit of the S protein; TM, transmembrane domain; Y453F, mutation in the S protein.
Discussion: According to Welkers et al., each of the three mutations (Y453F,


  Inhibitor screening using microarray identifies the high capacity of neutralizing antibodies to Spike variants in SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccination.
 PMID: 35401825       2022       Theranostics
Result: An additional five mutations had <= 2-fold increased binding to human ACE2 (Figure 2C-D): L452R (in B.1.427/429 and B.1.617), Y453F (in B.1.1.298), E484Q (in B.1.617.1 and B.1.617.3) and N501Y (in B.1.1.529, B.1.1.7, B.1.351 and P.1).



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