Preliminary Structural Data Revealed That the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617 Variant's RBD Binds to ACE2 Receptor Stronger Than the Wild Type to Enhance the Infectivity.
Introduction: These mutations in this strain may enhance virus transmissibility and infectivity, including the deletion of residues 69-70 and 144 and the substitution of A570D, D614G, T716I, S982A, D1118H, P681H, K417N, K417T, E484 K and N501Y.
Recurrent emergence of SARS-CoV-2 spike deletion H69/V70 and its role in the Alpha variant B.1.1.7.
Method: The mutations (Delta69/70, Delta144, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, S982A, T716I and D1118H or K417N, E484K and N501Y) were introduced by amplification with primers with similar Tm.
Result: In addition to RBD N501Y and NTD DeltaH69/V70, B.1.1.7 is defined by further S mutations across S2 (T716I, S982A, and D1118H) and S1 (DeltaY144, A570D, and
Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 variant mutations reveals neutralization escape mechanisms and the ability to use ACE2 receptors from additional species.
Method: The variant B.1.1.7 (GISAID: EPI_ISL_601443) was constructed with total of 9 mutations including 69-70del, 144del, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A and D1118H.
Specific allelic discrimination of N501Y and other SARS-CoV-2 mutations by ddPCR detects B.1.1.7 lineage in Washington State.
Result: For each sample, a total of nine mutations were found in the spike protein: H69-70-, Y144-, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H.
Discussion: The large number of genomic mutations associated with B.1.1.7, including SNPs (A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, and D1118H) highlight the need to rapidly distinguish these subtle mutations in emerging VOCs.
Immune Evasion of SARS-CoV-2 Emerging Variants: What Have We Learnt So Far?
Introduction: The first variant Alpha or B.1.1.7 that raised global concerns about increased transmissibility and potential immune evasion harbors seven missense mutations (N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H) and three deletions in spike (69/70del and 144del) (Figure 3).
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines and Monoclonal Antibodies Facing Viral Variants.
Introduction: It is characterized by an insertion of three amino acids (Ins214TDR) and four mutations in the Spike gene: Q414K, N450K, D614G, and T716I.
A Comprehensive Molecular Epidemiological Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Cyprus from April 2020 to January 2021: Evidence of a Highly Polyphyletic and Evolving Epidemic.
Result: These mutations/deletions were DeltaH69/V70, S98F, DeltaY144, S162G, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A and D1118H.
Discussion: The following mutations within the S protein have been reported in this lineage: N501Y, A570D, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H, DeltaH69/V70 and DeltaY144.
Insilico study on the effect of SARS-CoV-2 RBD hotspot mutants' interaction with ACE2 to understand the binding affinity and stability.
Introduction: VOC, 202012/01) with multiple S protein mutations (deletion 69-70, deletion 144, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H) spread rapidly across South East England and London.
The Antigenicity of Epidemic SARS-CoV-2 Variants in the United Kingdom.
Introduction: Since December 2020, the VOC-202012/01 (VOC-202012/01 variant, including multiple mutations 69-70del, 144/145del, N501Y, A570D, P681H, T716I, S982A, and D1118H) has been increasing rapidly.
Discussion: Eight of the 17 mutations in the VOC-202012/01 variant are located in the spike protein, including 69-70del, 144/145del, N501Y, A570D, P681H, T716I, S982A, and D1118H.
Antibody Cocktail Exhibits Broad Neutralization Activity Against SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV-2 Variants.