SARS_CoV_2 mutation literature information.


  Mass Screening of SARS-CoV-2 Variants using Sanger Sequencing Strategy in Hiroshima, Japan.
 PMID: 35165301       2022       Scientific reports
Method: The initial checkpoint was set at nucleotide position nt23063 and if we found mutation from adenine (A) to thymine (T) at nt23063, further identification was done as follows: double mutation of A23063T (referred to N501Y) and C23271A (referred to A570D) for B.1.1.7 (Alpha), G23013A (referred to E484K) and A23063T for B.1.351 (Beta) and triple mutation of G23012A, A23063T and C23525T (referred to H655Y) for P.1 (Gamma).


  Genomic Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 Lineages Indicates Early Circulation of P.1 (Gamma) Variant of Concern in Southern Brazil.
 PMID: 35171035       2022       Microbiology spectrum
Table: H655Y


  In Silico Molecular Characterization of Human TMPRSS2 Protease Polymorphic Variants and Associated SARS-CoV-2 Susceptibility.
 PMID: 35207518       2022       Life (Basel, Switzerland)
Introduction: Moreover, H655Y and N679K mutations are located near the furin cleavage site and may increase S cleavage.


  Genomic Diversity of SARS-CoV-2 in Algeria and North African Countries: What We Know So Far and What We Expect?
 PMID: 35208920       2022       Microorganisms
Result: In addition, fifteen other substitutions affect the spike protein including Q954H, N764K, H655Y, K417N, G339D, N211K, Q493R, S371L, S373P, S375F, S477N, T478K, E484A, N440K and G446S were detected as the most frequent mutation events in more than 84% of total genomes.


  SARS-CoV-2 Beta and Delta variants trigger Fc effector function with increased cross-reactivity.
 PMID: 35233544       2022       Cell reports. Medicine
Method: The SARS-CoV-2 Wuhan-1 spike, cloned into pCDNA3.1 was mutated using the QuikChange Lightning Site-Directed Mutagenesis kit (Agilent Technologies) and NEBuilder HiFi DNA Assembly Master Mix (NEB) to include D614G (original) or lineage defining mutations for Alpha (DEL69-70, DEL144, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H), Beta (L18F, D80A, D215G, 242-244del, K417N, E484K, N501Y,
Table: H655Y


  Rapidly Identifying New Coronavirus Mutations of Potential Concern in the Omicron Variant Using an Unsupervised Learning Strategy.
 PMID: 35233566       2022       Research square
Abstract: To build an investigative framework, we have applied an unsupervised machine learning approach to 4296 Omicron viral genomes collected and deposited to GISAID as of December 14, 2021, and have identified a core haplotype of 28 polymutants (A67V, T95I, G339D, R346K, S371L, S373P, S375F, K417N, N440K, G446S, S477N, T478K, E484A, Q493R, G496S, Q498R, N501Y, Y505H,


  SARS-CoV-2 BA.1 variant is neutralized by vaccine booster-elicited serum, but evades most convalescent serum and therapeutic antibodies.
 PMID: 35380448       2022       Science translational medicine
Result: We compared the neutralization titers of these serum samples against pseudoviruses bearing spike proteins from the following variants: D614G, Omicron (A67V, del69-70, T95I, del142-144, Y145D, del211, L212I, ins214EPE, G339D, S371L, S373P, S375F, K417N, N440K, G446S, S477N, T478K, E484A, Q493R, G496S, Q498R,


  Impact of B.1.617 and RBD SARS-CoV-2 variants on vaccine efficacy: An in-silico approach.
 PMID: 35370005       2022       Indian journal of medical microbiology
Discussion: D614G, T20N, D138Y, L18F, R190S, and P26S in the NTD and K417T, E484K and N501Y in the RBD region and H655Y within the furin cleavage site.


  Mutational cascade of SARS-CoV-2 leading to evolution and emergence of omicron variant.
 PMID: 35367284       2022       Virus research
Abstract: Mutational analysis detected 18,261 mutations in the omicron variant, majority of which were non-synonymous mutations in spike (A67, T547K, D614G, H655Y, N679K, P681H, D796Y, N856K, Q954H), followed by RNA dependent RNA polymerase (rdrp) (A1892T, I189V, P314L, K38R, T492I, V57V), ORF6 (M19M) and  PMID: 35396511       2022       Nature communications
Result: Amino acid substitutions close to the furin cleavage site, including H655Y and P681R/H, have been shown to increase S1/S2 cleavage efficiency, and have also been observed in other VOCs and VOIs, such as Alpha, Delta, Gamma, Mu, and Kappa (S1/S2 region in.
Result: The
Result: The majority of these substitutions (P9L, C136F, R190S, D215G, L242del, A243del, Y449H, E484K, N501Y, H655Y, and T716I), however, appeared simultaneously, further supporting a single, prolonged infection giving rise to this lineage.



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