Introduction: The comparison of SARS-CoV-2 delta variant with other variants revealed 3 unique mutation sites,
E156del,
R158G, and
T478K, which were indicated by red letter (Table 1 and.
Method: Besides this mutation, there are two additional unique mutation sites of SARS-CoV-2 delta variant,
E156del and
R158G with red letters in the NTD of S1 region with no known functionality (Table 1).
Method: The three unique mutation sites,
E156del,
R158G, and
T478K in the SARS-CoV-2 delta variant must be investigated if a recent outbreak of
COVID-19 depends on the mutation sites in the
S gene of SARS-CoV-2 delta variant.
Introduction: Recently, a rapidly transmitting variant emerged in India, namely- B.1.617.2 (Delta) with unique
RBD mutations
E484Q and
L452R, two deletions (
E156del and
F157del) and a substitution (
R158G) in the NTD, and 4 other mutations including
D614G.
Result: Similarly, the recent B.1.617.2 lineage possess 4 NTD mutation combination (
T19R,
E156del,
F157del, and
R158G).