SARS_CoV_2 mutation literature information.


  Rapid and High-Throughput Reverse Transcriptase Quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) Assay for Identification and Differentiation between SARS-CoV-2 Variants B.1.1.7 and B.1.351.
 PMID: 34612692       2021       Microbiology spectrum
Result: On the other hand, the N gene D3L mutation is strongly associated with variant B.1.1.7 and is not associated with other currently dominant variants.
Result: The 5'p region of the variant B.1.1.7 SC-2 N gene contains a complete codon substitution, translated into D3L amino acid substitution.
Result: This reaction was termed N gene D3L reaction:ND3L.


  Genetic Characteristics and Phylogeny of 969-bp S Gene Sequence of SARS-CoV-2 from Hawaii Reveals the Worldwide Emerging P681H Mutation.
 PMID: 33442699       2021       bioRxiv
Discussion: The N protein mutations are D3L and S235F.


  Diagnostic pre-screening method based on N-gene dropout or delay to increase feasibility of SARS-CoV-2 VOC B.1.1.7 detection.
 PMID: 34464903       2021       Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
Result: Mutations detected in the N protein of all samples analyzed were M1X, D3L, R203K, G204R and S235F.
Discussion: The mutations most frequently detected in the N protein of VOC B.1.1.7 are D3L and S235F.


  Delta spike P681R mutation enhances SARS-CoV-2 fitness over Alpha variant.
 PMID: 34462752       2021       bioRxiv
Method: Individual point mutations for Alpha (NSP3: P153L, T183I, A890D, I1412T; NSP6: SGF106-108del; NSP12: P323L; Spike: HV69-70del, Y145del, N501Y, A570D, D614G, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H; ORF8: Q27stop, R52I, Y73C, S84L<


  Recent progress on the mutations of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and suggestions for prevention and controlling of the pandemic.
 PMID: 34146731       2021       Infection, genetics and evolution
Introduction: The 501Y Variant 2 contains 17 mutations, including H69-V70 deletion (Delta69/Delta70), Y144 deletion (Delta144), N501Y, A570D, P681H, T716I, S982A, D1118H, T1001I, A1708D, I2230T, S3675-G3676-F3677 deletion, Q27stop, R52I, Y73C, D3L, and S325F.


  Rapid Increase of SARS-CoV-2 Variant B.1.1.7 Detected in Sewage Samples from England between October 2020 and January 2021.
 PMID: 34128696       2021       mSystems
Result: nPCR product B contains codon GAT at nucleotide position 28280, which changes to CTA in B.1.1.7 lineage viruses, resulting in the amino acid substitution aspartic acid to leucine at residue 3 of the nucleocapsid (N) protein.


  SARS-CoV-2 N gene dropout and N gene Ct value shift as indicator for the presence of B.1.1.7 lineage in a commercial multiplex PCR assay.
 PMID: 34044153       2021       Clinical microbiology and infection
Introduction: B.1.1.7 has also a specific single nucleotide polymorphism in the N gene (D3L) which can be
Method: For validation of D3L polymorphism specific Ct shift in the N gene, each plasmid was diluted to an initial copy number of 1,25*10 8 and, subsequently diluted to 1:10, 1:100 and 1:1000 dilutions.
Result: This confirmed that the D3L mutation can be identified by the Allplex SARS-CoV-2/FluA/FluB/RSV assay, but not by the Allplex 2019-nCoV test (Figure 2).


  SARS-CoV-2 gene content and COVID-19 mutation impact by comparing 44 Sarbecovirus genomes.
 PMID: 33976134       2021       Nature communications
Result: For example, the B.1.1.7 lineage includes mutations C5388A (orf1ab:A1708D) in a string of 7 perfectly conserved amino acids in a well-conserved region of nsp3, C14676T, a synonymous change in a large SCE in RdRp (situated between two conserved structures predicted by RNAz so possibly part of a containing structure too large for the prediction algorithm), T24506G (spike:S982A) in an extremely well-conserved region of S2, a three-nucleotide mutation at position 28280 (nucleocapsid:D3L) which weakens the initiation context of ORF9b, and C27972T (


  Mutation Signatures and In Silico Docking of Novel SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern.
 PMID: 33925854       2021       Microorganisms
Result: Moreover, the UK-VOC contains several aa substitutions in other genomic regions, including NSP3: T183I, A890D, I1412T, NSP12: P323L, NS8: R52I, Y73C, and N-protein; D3L, R203K, G204R, S235F.


  Structure-Function Analyses of New SARS-CoV-2 Variants B.1.1.7, B.1.351 and B.1.1.28.1: Clinical, Diagnostic, Therapeutic and Public Health Implications.
 PMID: 33803400       2021       Viruses
Result: The D3L and T205I, S235F mutations in the N protein occur outside the dimer and RNA interaction interfaces, in the unstructured regions in its NTD and linker regions, respectively (Figure S10).



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