HIV mutation literature information.


  Compensatory mutations at the HIV cleavage sites p7/p1 and p1/p6-gag in therapy-naive and therapy-experienced patients.
 PMID: 17302250       2006       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: The analysis of CS and PR mutations in therapy-experienced viruses revealed several positive correlations--A431V with L24I-M46I/L-I54V-V82A; I437V with I54V-V82F/T/S; L449V with I54M/L/S/T/A; and L449F/R452S/P453L: with D30N-I84V--whereas P453L and V82A were negatively correlated.


  HIV-1 protease mutations and inhibitor modifications monitored on a series of complexes. Structural basis for the effect of the A71V mutation on the active site.
 PMID: 16970402       2006       Journal of medicinal chemistry
Abstract: Comparison of eight structures exploring the binding of four similar inhibitors--SE, SQ (S-hydroxyethylamine isostere), OE (ethyleneamine), and QF34 (hydroxyethylene)--to wild-type and A71V/V82T/I84V HIV-1 protease elucidates the principles of altered interaction with changing conditions.
Abstract: Two new X-ray structures of an HIV-1 protease mutant (A71V, V82T, I84V) in complex with inhibitors SE and SQ, pseudotetrapeptide inhibitors with an acyclic S-hydroxyethylamine isostere, were determined.


  Virological responses to atazanavir-ritonavir-based regimens: resistance-substitutions score and pharmacokinetic parameters (Reyaphar study).
 PMID: 16856615       2006       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: The Reyaphar score included 12 baseline protease substitutions from the International AIDS Society USA list that were associated with poorer VR: L10I/F/R/V, K20I/M/R, L241, M461/L, 154L/M/T/V, L63P, A71I/L/V/T, G73A/C/F/T, V771, V82A/F/S/T, 184V, L90M and the polymorphism substitution Q58E.


  Evidence of differential selection of HIV-1 variants carrying drug-resistant mutations in seroconverters.
 PMID: 16759049       2006       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: Among the mutations not detected in viruses from SCs, the RT E44D, V1081, Q151M and Y188C/H/L, and the protease D30N, G48V and V82A/F/S/T substitutions appeared to be negatively selected.


  Non-infectious fluorimetric assay for phenotyping of drug-resistant HIV proteinase mutants.
 PMID: 16527535       2006       Journal of clinical virology
Abstract: RESULTS: We cloned a set of GFP-PR reporters, some of which possess a simple, well-defined drug-resistant PR mutant (G48V L90M, V82A, A71V V82T I84V, D30N, K45I); another four complex PR mutants were obtained from patients undergoing HAART.


  Phenotypic hypersusceptibility to multiple protease inhibitors and low replicative capacity in patients who are chronically infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
 PMID: 15857976       2005       Journal of virology
Abstract: Increased susceptibility to the protease inhibitors saquinavir and amprenavir has been observed in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) with specific mutations in protease (V82T and N88S).


  Amprenavir or fosamprenavir plus ritonavir in HIV infection: pharmacology, efficacy and tolerability profile.
 PMID: 15748098       2005       Drugs
Abstract: When used with ritonavir, the accumulation of six or more mutations among L10F/I/V, K20M/R, E35D, R41K, I54V, L63P, V82A/F/T/S and I84V leads to clear decrease in viral response to treatment.


  [Study of resistance using the TRUGENE HIV-1 genotyping system and analysis of agreement between rule-based algorithms and virtual phenotyping].
 PMID: 15757587       2005       Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
Abstract: For the IP: key mutations L90M (26.1%), M46I (18.1%) and V82AFTS (12.9%); and accessory mutations L63P (50.5%), A71V (27.2%), L10I (25.2%) and M36I (19.2%).


  Tipranavir: a ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor.
 PMID: 16060700       2005       Drugs
Abstract: Analysis of clinical isolates from treatment-experienced patients identified the following tipranavir resistance-associated HIV protease mutations: L10V, I13V, K20M/R/V, L33F, E35G, M36I, K43T, M46L, I47V, I54A/M/V, Q58E, H69K, T74P, V82L/T, N83D, I84V.


  Substitutions in the Reverse Transcriptase and Protease Genes of HIV-1 Subtype B in Untreated Individuals and Patients Treated With Antiretroviral Drugs.
 PMID: 19825125       2005       Journal of the International AIDS Society
Table: V82T
Discussion: Other mutations resulting from G A transitions may occur rarely, such as V82T (the preferred mutation in this position is V82A, which results from a T C transition).



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