HIV mutation literature information.


  Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus-1 drug-resistant mutations among adults on first- and second-line antiretroviral therapy in a resource-limited health facility in Busia County, Kenya.
 PMID: 33654530       2020       The Pan African medical journal
Table: T69D


  HIV-1 Drug Resistance, Distribution of Subtypes, and Drug Resistance-Associated Mutations in Virologic Failure Individuals in Chengdu, Southwest China, 2014-2016.
 PMID: 32280691       2020       BioMed research international
Result: 14 NRTI-associated DRMs were all found in CRF01_AE, and V75I/L/M, T69N/D, and L210W were not found in CRF07_BC (S ).


  Prevalence of acquired drug resistance mutations in antiretroviral- experiencing subjects from 2012 to 2017 in Hunan Province of central South China.
 PMID: 32183889       2020       Virology journal
Table: T69S/D


  High prevalence of integrase mutation L74I in West African HIV-1 subtypes prior to integrase inhibitor treatment.
 PMID: 32105319       2020       The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Table: T69D


  The characteristics of pretreatment HIV-1 drug resistance in western Yunnan, China.
 PMID: 32381145       2020       Epidemiology and infection
Result: Among the key DRMs for NRTIs, K65R (1.6%, 5/322) conferred high-level resistance, T69D (0.3%, 1/322) conferred intermediate resistance and M41L (0.6%, 2/322), D67N (0.6%, 2/322) and T215D (0.3%, 1/322) conferred low-level resistance.
Table: T69D


  Comparison of HIV drug resistance profiles across HIV-1 subtypes A and D for patients receiving a tenofovir-based and zidovudine-based first line regimens in Uganda.
 PMID: 32005262       2020       AIDS research and therapy
Result: On the other hand, the least frequent NRTI mutations were F77L that occurred in 2 (1.1%) of the patients followed by Q151M and T69D at 3 (1.6%).


  Trend of HIV-1 drug resistance in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis of data accumulated over 17 years (2001-2017).
 PMID: 31922125       2020       EClinicalMedicine
Result: Four mutations T69D (NRTI), K103N/S (NNRTI), M46I/L (PI) and L90M (PI) showed significantly different percentages in different subtypes (p < 0.05) (Table 1).
Table: T69D/I


  HIV Drug Resistance Mutations in Patients with HIV and HIV-TB Coinfection After Failure of First-Line Therapy: A Prevalence Study in a Resource-Limited Setting.
 PMID: 31117863       2019       Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
Table: T69D


  Detection of human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 phylogenetic clusters with multidrug resistance mutations among 2011 to 2017 blood donors from the highly endemic Northern Brazilian Amazon.
 PMID: 31119759       2019       Transfusion
Abstract: This cluster was characterized by NRTI (D67N, T69D, T215S/F/L, K219Q) and NNRTI (K101H, K103 N, G190A) mutations.


  Development of the R263K Mutation to Dolutegravir in an HIV-1 Subtype D Virus Harboring 3 Class-Drug Resistance.
 PMID: 30648124       2019       Open forum infectious diseases
Conclusion: At that time, resistance testing showed NRTI (M184V, T69D, T215S, D67N, K219Q), NNRTI (Y181C, Y188L, H221Y) and PI (L10I, D30N, K20T, L33F, K43T, N88D) resistance, with PI resistance to nelfinavir.
Table: T69D



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