HIV mutation literature information.


  Quantification of the effects on viral DNA synthesis of reverse transcriptase mutations conferring human immunodeficiency virus type 1 resistance to nucleoside analogues.
 PMID: 15613309       2005       Journal of virology
Abstract: Following infection of P4 cells, the BV34 mutant, but not viruses expressing the M184V mutation or M41L+T215Y, exhibited a defect in DNA synthesis.
Abstract: Importantly, however, for mutants carrying the M184V mutation or M41L+T215Y mutations, a defect could be detected by using target cells in which dATP pools had been reduced by pretreatment with hydroxyurea.
Abstract: Three recombinant viruses derived from three pNL4-3 molecular clones expressing mutations associated with resistance to zidovudine: a clone expressing RT mutation M184V, a clone expressing mutations M41L plus T215Y (M41L+


  Drug-resistant HIV infection among drug-naive patients in Israel.
 PMID: 15655750       2005       Clinical infectious diseases
Abstract: RESULTS: Major drug resistance mutations (protease: L90M; reverse transcriptase: M41L, K103N, V106M, M184V, Y181S, G190A, L210W, T215Y/F, and K219R) were detected in 1 subject with A subtype, 3 with subtype B, and 9 with subtype C.


  Development of HIV with drug resistance after CD4 cell count-guided structured treatment interruptions in patients treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy after dual-nucleoside analogue treatment.
 PMID: 15714420       2005       Clinical infectious diseases
Abstract: RESULTS: After STI, one major drug-resistance mutation occurred (T215Y), and, in the 4 samples with preexisting major mutations (D67N [n=2], K70R [n=2], T215Y [n=2], and T215I [n=1]), the mutations disappeared.


  [Study of resistance using the TRUGENE HIV-1 genotyping system and analysis of agreement between rule-based algorithms and virtual phenotyping].
 PMID: 15757587       2005       Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
Abstract: The more frequent mutations to the ITIAN were T215Y/F (37.2%) and M184V (32.9%) following by other NAMS.


  Comparison of the precision and sensitivity of the Antivirogram and PhenoSense HIV drug susceptibility assays.
 PMID: 15764961       2005       Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Abstract: The PhenoSense assay was also significantly more likely than the Antivirogram assay to detect resistance to abacavir, didanosine, and stavudine in isolates with the common drug resistance mutations M41L, M184V, and T215Y (+/-L210W).


  Evaluation of an oligonucleotide ligation assay for detection of mutations in HIV-1 subtype C individuals who have high level resistance to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
 PMID: 15794978       2005       Journal of virological methods
Abstract: For codons, K103N, Y181C, K65R, Q151M, M184V and T215Y/F, four or more mismatches compared to the probe or mismatches less than four bases from the ligation site were not tolerated.
Abstract: The aim was to evaluate OLA for detecting mutations K103N, Y181C, K65R, Q151M, M184V and T215Y/F in subtype C.


  Prevalence of M184V and K65R in proviral DNA from PBMCs in HIV-infected youths with lamivudine/emtricitabine exposure.
 PMID: 15802984       2005       AIDS (London, England)
Abstract: We showed that the K65R and TAM such as M41L, D67N, T215Y/D, L210W and K219E can be borne by the same virus.


  Clinically relevant genotype interpretation of resistance to didanosine.
 PMID: 15855490       2005       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: Eight mutations were associated with a reduced response to ddI, M41L, D67N, T69D, L74V, V118I, L210W, T215Y/F, and K219Q/E, and two mutations were associated with a better response, K70R and M184V/I.
Abstract: The best prediction of the virologic response to ddI was obtained with a composite score comprising mutations added and subtracted (set II, M41L + T69D + L74V+ T215Y/F + K219Q/E - K70R -


  [Genotypic resistence in patients infected with HIV and its correlation with therapy].
 PMID: 15871775       2005       Medicina clinica
Abstract: By LiPA, RT mutations were detected in 71.43% of patients, being M184V, T215Y and L41M the most frequent ones.


  Suppression of multidrug-resistant HIV-1 reverse transcriptase primer unblocking activity by alpha-phosphate-modified thymidine analogues.
 PMID: 15878178       2005       Journal of molecular biology
Abstract: A dipeptide insertion between codons 69 and 70 together with the amino acid substitution T215Y in the reverse transcriptase (RT)-coding region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) strains are known to confer phenotypic resistance to zidovudine (AZT) and stavudine (d4T).



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