HIV mutation literature information.


  Week 48 resistance analysis of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir DF versus Atazanavir + Ritonavir + Emtricitabine/Tenofovir DF in HIV-1 infected women (WAVES study GS-US-236-0128).
 PMID: 28891788       2017       HIV clinical trials
Method: Primary PI-R substitutions assessed were D30N, V32I, L33F, M46I/L, I47A/V, G48V, I50L/V, I54L/M, Q58E, T74P, L76V, V82A/F/L/S/T, I84V, N88S, and L90M in PR.


  The infection staging and profile of genotypic distribution and drug resistance mutation among the human immunodeficiency virus-1 infected blood donors from five Chinese blood centers, 2012-2014.
 PMID: 28622345       2017       PloS one
Result: 2) Six protease inhibitors (PIs) DRMs were observed including, four PIs accessory DRMs: L23I (n = 1), K43T (n = 1) and Q58E (n = 2); and two PIs major DRMs: M46I.
Result: For example, 16 of 27 donors showed PLLR (or above) to NNRTI due to V179D/E mutations; three donors with mutations of E138A were found to have PLLR to etravirine (ETR) and low-level resistance (LLR) to rilpivirine (RPV); specimen CQ12003214 was identified to have PLLR to five PIs and intermediate resistance (IR) to nelfinavir (NFV) caused by PI major DRM o


  HIV-1 Antiretroviral Drug Resistance Mutations in Treatment Naive and Experienced Panamanian Subjects: Impact on National Use of EFV-Based Schemes.
 PMID: 27119150       2016       PloS one
Result: For PIs, the most frequent ADR-CRM were M46IL (3.6%), V82AT (3.2%), L90M (2.6%) and Q58E (2.1%) and, the only SDRM observed was M46L/I (1.5%) (Fig 1C).


  Structural Studies of a Rationally Selected Multi-Drug Resistant HIV-1 Protease Reveal Synergistic Effect of Distal Mutations on Flap Dynamics.
 PMID: 27992544       2016       PloS one
Result: This inactive protease with active site D25N mutation has 22 other mutations (L10I, V11I, L23I, V32I, L33F, S37N, M46I, I47V, I50V, F53L, I54V, Q58E, D60E, L63P, H69R, A71V, G73S, V77I, V82F, L89V, L90M, <


  From antiretroviral therapy access to provision of third line regimens: evidence of HIV Drug resistance mutations to first and second line regimens among Ugandan adults.
 PMID: 28010730       2016       BMC research notes
Table: Q58E


  Unique Flap Conformation in an HIV-1 Protease with High-Level Darunavir Resistance.
 PMID: 26870021       2016       Frontiers in microbiology
Table: Q58E


  HIV-1 Transmitted Drug Resistance Mutations in Newly Diagnosed Antiretroviral-Naive Patients in Turkey.
 PMID: 26414663       2016       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-associated TDRMs were detected in 3.3% (44/1,306) of patients (L100I, K101E/P, K103N/S, V179F, Y188H/L/M, Y181I/C, and G190A/E/S) and TDRMs to protease inhibitors were detected in 2.3% (30/1,306) of patients (M46L, I50V, I54V, Q58E, L76V, V82A/C/L/T, N83D, I84V, and L90M


  Outcome of patients on second line antiretroviral therapy under programmatic condition in India.
 PMID: 26572102       2015       BMC infectious diseases
Table: Q58E


  HIV Drug Resistance Surveillance in Honduras after a Decade of Widespread Antiretroviral Therapy.
 PMID: 26558396       2015       PloS one
Table: Q58E


  The Evolving Genotypic Profile of HIV-1 Mutations Related to Antiretroviral Treatment in the North Region of Brazil.
 PMID: 26543866       2015       BioMed research international
Result: In the experienced subgroup, at least seven major (M46I, V82A, I54V, L90M, I84V, M46L, and L76V) and 15 accessory mutations (I62V, A71V, L10I, L10V, K20R, L33F, Q58E, K20T, L10F, T74S, F53L, K43T, G73S, I85V, and A71I) developed and were ass



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