HIV mutation literature information.


  Insertions and deletions in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase: consequences for drug resistance and viral fitness.
 PMID: 16724949       2006       Current pharmaceutical design
Abstract: in the presence of Q151M), the effects of the deletion are not fully understood.


  Evidence of differential selection of HIV-1 variants carrying drug-resistant mutations in seroconverters.
 PMID: 16759049       2006       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: Among the mutations not detected in viruses from SCs, the RT E44D, V1081, Q151M and Y188C/H/L, and the protease D30N, G48V and V82A/F/S/T substitutions appeared to be negatively selected.


  Antagonism between the HIV-1 reverse-transcriptase mutation K65R and thymidine-analogue mutations at the genomic level.
 PMID: 16897664       2006       The Journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: K65R was never found on the same genome with T215F/Y and >or=2 other TAMs, except in the presence of the Q151M multiple nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)--resistance complex.


  HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) genotypic patterns and treatment characteristics associated with the K65R RT mutation.
 PMID: 16945074       2006       HIV medicine
Abstract: The M184V and Q151M mutations were the most commonly co-selected substitutions.


  High prevalence of the K65R mutation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype C isolates from infected patients in Botswana treated with didanosine-based regimens.
 PMID: 17015626       2006       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: The K65R mutation was selected either alone or together with the Q151M, S68G, or F116Y substitution in viruses from seven such individuals.


  Antiretroviral drug-resistant HIV-2 infection--a new therapeutic dilemma.
 PMID: 17062187       2006       International journal of STD & AIDS
Abstract: Mutations at codons M184V and Q151M conferring resistance to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in HIV-1 infection were detected, as were mutations at codons V71I and L90M implying indinavir and nelfinavir resistance as well.


  Differential impact of thymidine analogue mutations on emtricitabine and lamivudine susceptibility.
 PMID: 17075395       2006       Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Abstract: For samples with K65R, L74I/V, or Q151M mutations, the phenotypic impact was similar, as the mean fold-change was not significantly different between drugs.


  Mechanistic insights into the suppression of drug resistance by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase using alpha-boranophosphate nucleoside analogs.
 PMID: 15550379       2005       The Journal of biological chemistry
Abstract: Here, we extend this property to BH3-d4TTP and BH3-3TCTP toward their clinically relevant mutants Q151M and M184V, respectively.
Abstract: Pre-steady-state kinetics on mutants of the Q151M RT family reveal a 3-5-fold resistance to d4TTP.
Abstract: We have shown previously that alpha-boranophosphate nucleoside analogs suppress RT-mediated resistance when the catalytic rate is responsible for drug resistance such as in the case of K65R and dideoxy (dd)NTPs, and Q151M toward AZTTP and ddNTPs.


  Polymorphism and drug-selected mutations in the reverse transcriptase gene of HIV-2 from patients living in southeastern France.
 PMID: 15648062       2005       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: In HIV-2-infected patients receiving NRTI-containing therapies, specific genotypic patterns were observed with a high frequency of mutation Q151M (in 45% of patients) often associated with 70R, 115F, 214L, and/or 223R, which might compose an HIV-2 multi-NRTI resistance complex.


  [Study of resistance using the TRUGENE HIV-1 genotyping system and analysis of agreement between rule-based algorithms and virtual phenotyping].
 PMID: 15757587       2005       Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica
Abstract: The 69 insertion and Q151M complex had low representativity.



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