Abstract: Crystallography of HIV RTY115F/F116Y/Q151M/F160M/M184V, mimicking HBV RT L180M/M204V, showed that the F115 bulge (F88 in HBV RT) caused by the F160M mutation induced deviated binding of dCTP from its normal tight binding position.
High HIV-1 Virological Failure and Drug Resistance among Adult Patients Receiving First-Line ART for At least 12 Months at a Decentralized Urban HIV Clinic Setting in Senegal before the Test-and-Treat.
Method: As of fact, the mutation V75VI often occurs along with the multi-resistance Q151M, but when alone its clinical significance is uncertain so was not considered in the definition of drug resistance (http://hivdb.stanford.edu).
Table: Q151M
The frequency of defective genes in vif and vpr genes in 20 hemophiliacs is associated with Korean Red Ginseng and highly active antiretroviral therapy: the impact of lethal mutations in vif and vpr genes on HIV-1 evolution.
Discussion: RMs to INSTIs and the Q151M complex in 2014 are frequent in KRG-naive patients (22%).
Switching to Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Adults With HIV and M184V/I Mutation.
PMID: 33315694
2021
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Method: Key exclusion criteria included presence of NRTI resistance mutations K65R, T69 insertion, K70E, or Q151M mutation complex and any primary integrase strand transfer inhibitor or protease inhibitor (PI) resistance mutations.
Genetic Diversity and Acquired Drug Resistance Mutations Detected by Deep Sequencing in Virologic Failures among Antiretroviral Treatment Experienced Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Patients in a Pastoralist Region of Ethiopia.
Result: In addition, multi-NRTI resistance mutation, Q151M was detected among 5 (12.2%) of the study subjects, which affects all NRTIs currently approved by the US FDA except tenofovir (Table 2).
Table: Q151M
Discussion: In our study, 4 (9.8%) study subjects harbored Q151M, multi NRTI resistance mutation, which is known to cause high level resistance to AZT, D4T, DDI, ABC and low level resistance to 3TC, FTC, TDF.
Nucleoside Reverse-Transcriptase Inhibitor Resistance Mutations Predict Virological Failure in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Patients During Lamivudine Plus Dolutegravir Maintenance Therapy in Clinical Practice.
PMID: 34327247
2021
Open forum infectious diseases
Table: Q151M
Correlation of HIV-1 drug resistant mutations and virologic failure.
PMID: 34584606
2021
The Pan African medical journal
Introduction: These mutations included M184V, K65R,D67N,K70R,K219Q,Q151M, T215F, M41L, T69N, V75M, M41L, T69N, V75M, D67G, V75M, M184I, T215N, M41LM, T215N, K219N,210W, T215Y as NRTIs; K103N/S
Expanded Spectrum of Antiretroviral-Selected Mutations in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 2.
PMID: 31965175
2020
The Journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: In RT, 9 nonpolymorphic TSMs occurred in >=10 persons: K40R, A62V, K70R, Y115F, Q151M, M184VI, S215Y.
Structural features in common of HBV and HIV-1 resistance against chirally-distinct nucleoside analogues entecavir and lamivudine.
Result: Of these various HBV-mimicking HIV-1 RT mutants, we found that one with triple mutations (HIV-1 RTF115Y/Y116F/Q151M) was suitable for exploring the 3TC/ETV resistant mechanism, since replication-competent HIV-1F115Y/Y116F/Q151M exhibits substantial 3TC/ETV susceptibility, compared with HIV-1Q151M and HIV-1WT.
Result: Therefore, we chose three corresponding mutations, M184V, F160M, and Q182G, in HIV-1 RT to investigate resistance to 3TC/ETV in HIV-1F115Y/Y116F/Q151M to 3TC and ETV.
HIV mutation literature information.
PMID: 
2022
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
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