HIV mutation literature information.


  Drug-resistant HIV infection among drug-naive patients in Israel.
 PMID: 15655750       2005       Clinical infectious diseases
Abstract: RESULTS: Major drug resistance mutations (protease: L90M; reverse transcriptase: M41L, K103N, V106M, M184V, Y181S, G190A, L210W, T215Y/F, and K219R) were detected in 1 subject with A subtype, 3 with subtype B, and 9 with subtype C.


  Comparison of the precision and sensitivity of the Antivirogram and PhenoSense HIV drug susceptibility assays.
 PMID: 15764961       2005       Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Abstract: The PhenoSense assay was also significantly more likely than the Antivirogram assay to detect resistance to abacavir, didanosine, and stavudine in isolates with the common drug resistance mutations M41L, M184V, and T215Y (+/-L210W).


  Clonal analyses of HIV quasispecies in patients harbouring plasma genotype with K65R mutation associated with thymidine analogue mutations or L74V substitution.
 PMID: 15802984       2005       AIDS (London, England)
Abstract: We showed that the K65R and TAM such as M41L, D67N, T215Y/D, L210W and K219E can be borne by the same virus.


  Clinically relevant genotype interpretation of resistance to didanosine.
 PMID: 15855490       2005       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: Eight mutations were associated with a reduced response to ddI, M41L, D67N, T69D, L74V, V118I, L210W, T215Y/F, and K219Q/E, and two mutations were associated with a better response, K70R and M184V/I.
Abstract: The best prediction of the virologic response to ddI was obtained with a composite score comprising mutations added and subtracted (set II, M41L + T69D + L74V+ T215Y/F + K219Q/E - K70R -


  Pharmacokinetics of didanosine and drug resistance mutations in infants exposed to zidovudine during gestation or postnatally and treated with didanosine or zidovudine in the first three months of life.
 PMID: 15933559       2005       The Pediatric infectious disease journal
Abstract: The most common ZDV mutation noted at baseline was the T215Y/F (n = 7) mutation; 2 of these infants also had the M41L mutation, which is associated with high level ZDV resistance.


  Comparison of tests and procedures to build clinically relevant genotypic scores: application to the Jaguar study.
 PMID: 16038473       2005       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: RESULTS: Eight mutations were associated with a reduced virological response to ddI: M41L, D67N, T69D, L74V, V1181, L210W, T215Y/F and K219Q/E and two mutations with a better virological response: K70R and M184V/I.
Abstract: The Jonckheere-Terpstra test for trend provided the combination of mutations (M41L+T69D-K70R+L74V-M184V /I+T215Y/F+ K219A/E) that were the most predictive for the week 4 virologi


  Treatment response and drug resistance in patients infected with HIV type 1 group O viruses.
 PMID: 16060830       2005       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: One selected changes M41L, E44D, D67N, V75M, M184V, and T215Y at the RT, and G48M, F53L, I54V, V82A, and L90M at the protease.


  Structural analysis of reverse transcriptase mutations at codon 215 explains the predominance of T215Y over T215F in HIV-1 variants selected under antiretroviral therapy.
 PMID: 16200350       2005       Journal of biomedical science
Abstract: Mutation T215F was preferentially associated with K70R (>71%), D67N (>73%) and K219Q/E/N (>76%), whereas T215Y was associated with M41L (>84%) and L210W (>58%).


  HIV-1 reverse transcriptase mutations that confer decreased in vitro susceptibility to anti-RT DNA aptamer RT1t49 confer cross resistance to other anti-RT aptamers but not to standard RT inhibitors.
 PMID: 16207371       2005       AIDS research and therapy
Result: Variants of HIV-1 RT shown to confer resistance to AZT (T215Y/M41L) and ddI and ddC (L74V) were sensitive to inhibition by RT1t49 (Table 3).
Table: M41L
Discussion: The results of RT1t49 susceptibility testing (Table 3) with the ddI/ddC-resistant L74V, 3TC-resistant M184V and the AZT-resistant T215Y/M41L RTs are in agreement with our previously published efficacy tests using Jurkat T cell lines expressing each of the three selected anti-RT RNA aptamers, in which all the RNA aptamers were able to efficiently suppress replication of drug-resistant HIV.


  Study of antiretroviral mutants in HIV patients with treatment failures and the effect of risk factors in the virological failures.
 PMID: 16553322       2005       Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo
Abstract: The most frequent mutations were M41L, M184V, and T215FY in RT and L62PI, L10FIRV and M36I in PT.



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