Abstract: In the RT gene, resistance to nucleoside RT inhibitors (NRTIs) and non-nucleoside RT inhibitors (NNRTIs) were recognized in 66.25 and 37.5%, respectively, with M184V, T215Y and K103N being the codons most frequently involved.
Effectiveness and metabolic complications after 96 weeks of a generic fixed-dose combination of stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine among antiretroviral-naive advanced HIV-infected patients in Thailand: A prospective study.
PMID: 24692786
2008
Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental
Abstract: Of 13 patients who developed virologic failure, 76.9% and 61.5% had M184V/I and Y181C/I mutations, respectively.
Viral fitness: relation to drug resistance mutations and mechanisms involved: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor mutations.
PMID: 19372871
2007
Current opinion in HIV and AIDS
Abstract: Further studies have helped explain the antagonistic effects between amino acid substitutions, K65R, L74V, M184V, and thymidine analogue mutations, showing how viral replicative fitness influences the evolution of thymidine analogue resistance pathways.
Mechanisms of resistance associated with excision of incorporated nucleotide analogue inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
PMID: 19372874
2007
Current opinion in HIV and AIDS
Abstract: M184V, L74V, and K65R that diminish the effects of thymidine analogue-associated mutations.
Abstract: SUMMARY: The non-thymidine analogue-associated mutations M184V, L74V, and K65R show incompatibilities with thymidine-analogue-associated mutations.
The triphosphate of beta-D-4'-C-ethynyl-2',3'-dideoxycytidine is the preferred enantiomer substrate for HIV reverse transcriptase.
Abstract: The enantioselective synthesis of the beta-d (1) enantiomer of 4'-C-ethynyl-2',3'-dideoxycytidine confirms an earlier stereochemical assignment that was strictly based on the ability of HIV reverse transcriptase and its M184V mutant to discriminate between the d- and l-configuration of nucleoside 5'-triphosphates.
Highly selective action of triphosphate metabolite of 4'-ethynyl D4T: a novel anti-HIV compound against HIV-1 RT.
Abstract: We also demonstrate that the fitness cost of M184V and K70R can be decreased or enhanced by other resistance mutations such as D67N and K219Q.
Drug-resistant HIV-1 prevalence in patients newly diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in Japan.
Abstract: Twenty-three cases, including three recently infected patients, were infected with HIV-1 having major drug-resistance mutations, including M41L, D67N, L100I, K103N, V106A, M184I, M184V, L210W, and revertant mutations at the 215 codon in reverse transcriptase and M46I in protease encoding regions.
Options for a second-line antiretroviral regimen for HIV type 1-infected patients whose initial regimen of a fixed-dose combination of stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine fails.
Abstract: M184V was the most common nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor resistance mutation (observed in 89% of patients).
Persistence of lamivudine-sensitive HIV-1 quasispecies in the presence of lamivudine in vitro and in vivo.
PMID: 17211280
2007
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)
Abstract: Changes in minority quasispecies of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant HIV-1 variants based on lamivudine and the corresponding lamivudine-resistant viruses carrying the M184I or M184V mutation were investigated using an allele-specific real-time polymerase chain reaction assay.