HIV mutation literature information.


  Evolution of HIV-1 in an HLA-B*57-positive patient during virologic escape.
 PMID: 17538883       2007       The Journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: This escape was associated with the development of mutations in 2 HLA-B*57-restricted CD8(+) T cell Gag epitopes, reversion of the drug-resistance mutation M184V, and reversion of a novel polymorphism in Vpu.


  Apricitabine: a novel deoxycytidine analogue nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor for the treatment of nucleoside-resistant HIV infection.
 PMID: 17542150       2007       Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy
Abstract: ATC retains substantial in vitro activity against HIV-1 containing many mutations associated with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance, showing a less than twofold reduction in susceptibility in the presence of either up to five thymidine analogue mutations or the M184V mutation.


  Mechanism of action of (-)-(2R,4R)-1-(2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) thymine as an anti-HIV agent.
 PMID: 17542153       2007       Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy
Abstract: Little or no resistance was observed with the enzymes harbouring mutations resistant to lamivudine (M184V) and non-nucleoside RT inhibitors (K103N).


  Kinetics of inhibition of HIV type 1 reverse transcriptase-bearing NRTI-associated mutations by apricitabine triphosphate.
 PMID: 17542154       2007       Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy
Abstract: Other mutations such as M184V, L74V and K103N had no effect on the efficiency of chain termination by apricitabine-TP.


  Mutations at 65 and 70 within the context of a Q151M cluster in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase impact the susceptibility to the different nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors in distinct ways.
 PMID: 17567542       2007       Infection, genetics and evolution
Abstract: After in vitro culturing in the absence of tenofovir, the virus acquired phenotypic resistance towards tenofovir, associated with the acquisition of K70T and the loss of M184V.
Abstract: The original isolate carried the MNR mutations S68G, V75I, F77L, F116Y and Q151M, the lamivudine mutation M184V, the NNRTI mutation K103N and the yet unreported K70S.


  The HBV drug entecavir - effects on HIV-1 replication and resistance.
 PMID: 17582071       2007       The New England journal of medicine
Abstract: Detailed analysis showed that in one of these patients, entecavir monotherapy led to an accumulation of HIV-1 variants with the lamivudine-resistant mutation, M184V.
Abstract: In vitro experiments showed that M184V confers resistance to entecavir.


  Long-term foscarnet therapy remodels thymidine analogue mutations and alters resistance to zidovudine and lamivudine in HIV-1.
 PMID: 17591023       2007       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: These mutants exhibited high-level lamivudine resistance (>20-fold) without mutation M184V.
Abstract: These viruses had 3-6-fold resistance to PFA, a 2-20-fold decrease in resistance to zidovudine compared to baseline, and 14-39-fold resistance to lamivudine, in the absence of M184V.


  Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease and reverse transcriptase mutation patterns among treatment-naive patients in different stages of infection in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
 PMID: 17596836       2007       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: This group also presented the only (1.4%) drug-resistance mutation (M184V) among all samples investigated.


  The nucleoside analogs 4'C-methyl thymidine and 4'C-ethyl thymidine block DNA synthesis by wild-type HIV-1 RT and excision proficient NRTI resistant RT variants.
 PMID: 17597154       2007       Journal of molecular biology
Abstract: These compounds are effective against many NRTI drug-resistant RT variants; however, the M184V mutant is relatively resistant.


  Didanosine enteric-coated capsule: current role in patients with HIV-1 infection.
 PMID: 17600392       2007       Drugs
Abstract: In vitro, phenotypic susceptibility to didanosine was decreased beyond a defined fold change clinical cut-off (1.7), and it is considered that genotypic resistance exists when five thymidine-associated mutations or four plus M184V are present.



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