HIV mutation literature information.


  Compromise of Second-Line Antiretroviral Therapy Due to High Rates of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Drug Resistance in Mozambican Treatment-Experienced Children With Virologic Failure.
 PMID: 30364958       2020       Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society
Abstract: M184V and Y181C were the most common mutations.


  Trends in the Molecular Epidemiology and Genetic Mechanisms of Transmitted Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Drug Resistance in a Large US Clinic Population.
 PMID: 29846534       2019       Clinical infectious diseases
Abstract: The thymidine analogue mutations, M184V/I and the tenofovir-associated DRMs K65R and K70E/Q/G/N/T accounted for 82.9%, 7.3%, and 1.4% of NRTI-associated TDR, respectively.
Result: M184V/I occurred in 20 individuals, comprising 7.3% of NRTI SDRMs.


  Epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) drug resistance in HIV patients with virologic failure of first-line therapy in the country of Georgia.
 PMID: 29905958       2019       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: The most frequent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor mutations were M184V (65.3%), K65R (19.7%) and L74V (17.0%).


  Kinetics of Archived M184V Mutation in Treatment-Experienced Virally Suppressed HIV-Infected Patients.
 PMID: 30047788       2019       The Annals of pharmacotherapy
Abstract: All patients had a baseline M184V/I mutation, with 10 (31%) having resistance to TDF; 27 (84%) achieved a VL <200 cp/mL, and 25(78%) had a VL <200 cp/mL at the last reading; 22 (69%) achieved a VL <40 cp/mL.
Abstract: METHODS: This was a single-center chart review of HIV-infected patients receiving daily TDF/FTC plus DRV/r and identified with resistant virus (including, but not limited to, an M184V/I).
Abstract: These retrospective data suggest that despite the presence of an M184V/I, this combination may be an option in patients seeking a once-daily ARV therapy to improve adherence.


  New resistance mutations to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors at codon 184 of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (M184L and M184T).
 PMID: 30103267       2019       Chemical biology & drug design
Abstract: Mutations at HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) codon 184 such as M184V confer resistance to two nucleos(t)ide RT inhibitors (NRTI), lamivudine (3TC) and emtricitabine (FTC).


  Sexual intermingling of Arab and Jewish MSM in Israel: results of a molecular epidemiology study.
 PMID: 30325775       2019       AIDS (London, England)
Abstract: Overall, 13.1% (66/502) had TDRM; reverse transcriptase-K103N/S, M184 V, T215S and protease-L90M were the most common.


  Predicted antiviral activity of tenofovir versus abacavir in combination with a cytosine analogue and the integrase inhibitor dolutegravir in HIV-1-infected South African patients initiating or failing first-line ART.
 PMID: 30380053       2019       The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Result: Among NRTI DRMs, M184IV was the most prevalent (n = 36/104, 34.6%), followed by K65R (20/104, 19.2%) (Figure 1c).
Result: The main mutations found in the NRTI class were M184V (n = 4/11, 36.4%) associated with cytosine analogues and abacavir resistance, and the main TA mutation (TAM) T215S in its revertant form (n = 3/11, 27.3%).
Discussion: Finally, while the tenofovir-selected mutation K65R confers significant resistance to tenofovir and abacavir, its combination with M184IV actually increases the level of resistance to abacavir, but decreases resistance to tenofovir.


  In vitro evaluation of novel reverse transcriptase inhibitors TAF (tenofovir alafenamide) and OBP-601 (2,3-didehydro-3-deoxy-4-ethynylthymidine) against multi-drug resistant primary isolates of HIV-2.
 PMID: 30391482       2019       Antiviral research
Abstract: With one exception, all resistant viruses had canonical nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)-associated resistance mutations (K65R, N69S, V111I, Y115F, Q151M and M184V).


  Moderate-to-High Levels of Pretreatment HIV Drug Resistance in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa.
 PMID: 30430843       2019       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: The most prevalent SDRMs were K103NS (7.5%), M184VI (2.4%), and V106AM (1.4%).


  Dolutegravir and lamivudine maintenance therapy in HIV-1 virologically suppressed patients: results of the ANRS 167 trial (LAMIDOL).
 PMID: 30476165       2019       The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Abstract: Neither M184V nor integrase resistance mutations were detected after failure or blips.



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