HIV mutation literature information.


  Prevalence and characteristics of HIV drug resistance among antiretroviral treatment (ART) experienced adolescents and young adults living with HIV in Ndola, Zambia.
 PMID: 32804970       2020       PloS one
Result: The N88S was the only major PI mutation (1.7%) and there were three PI-Accessory mutations of L10LF (1.7%), K20T (1.7%) and Q58E (5.2%).


  Genotyping and antiretroviral drug resistance of human immunodeficiency Virus-1 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
 PMID: 33285702       2020       Medicine
Abstract: Mutations associated with antiretroviral drugs include (V82A+I84IV), (L10F+Q58E), (L10F+V82Y), L10FV, L33LF, L89LMV, M184V, E138A, V106I, and V179VD.
Result: Among the observed resistance mutations, 4/57 (7.0%) had conferring resistance to PI, other detected mutations were (L10F + V82Y), L10FV, L33LF, and  PMID: 33654530       2020       The Pan African medical journal
Table: L10F


  First case of Dolutegravir and Darunavir/r multi drug-resistant HIV-1 in Cameroon following exposure to Raltegravir: lessons and implications in the era of transition to Dolutegravir-based regimens.
 PMID: 32843050       2020       Antimicrobial resistance and infection control
Conclusion: Detected RAMs were M41L, K70Q, V75I, Q151M, M184V and T215F for NRTI; K103N and V108I for NNRTI; and L10F, K20I, M36I, M46I, I47V, I54L, L63H, L76V, V82S and L89I for PI/r.


  Transmitted drug resistance mutations and subtype diversity amongst HIV-1 sero-positive voluntary blood donors in Accra, Ghana.
 PMID: 32709248       2020       Virology journal
Table: L10F
Discussion: The accessory and minor mutations found were F77L and L10F in RT gene and PR gene respectively.


  Prevalence and determinants of virological failure, genetic diversity and drug resistance among people living with HIV in a minority area in China: a population-based study.
 PMID: 32576136       2020       BMC infectious diseases
Result: The most common mutations in NNRTIs were K103N/KN (64.69%), V179D/E (23.47%) and Y181C/YC/I (14.00%), they were M184V/MV/I (36.29%), T215F/FS/TNSY (7.50%) and K219Q (5.92%) in NRTIs, and they were Q58E/QE (4.93%), L10F/LFI (0.39%) and M46L (0.39%) in PIs.
Figure: Note: PIs mutations: M46I, I54V, V82A, K20T,


  HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and protease mutations for drug-resistance detection among treatment-experienced and naive HIV-infected individuals.
 PMID: 32119691       2020       PloS one
Table: L10F


  Patterns of acquired HIV-1 drug resistance mutations and predictors of virological failure in Moshi, Northern Tanzania.
 PMID: 32986709       2020       PloS one
Table: L10F


  High Levels of HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Children Who Acquired HIV Infection Through Mother to Child Transmission in the Era of Option B+, Haiti, 2013 to 2014.
 PMID: 30640198       2019       The Pediatric infectious disease journal
Result: The other eight children had accessory PI mutations (L10F, L33F, K43T, and Q58E).


  Drug resistance evolution in patients with human immunodeficiency virus-1 under long-term antiretroviral treatment-failure in Yunnan Province, China.
 PMID: 30621727       2019       Virology journal
Abstract: Furthermore, L10 V/F/I (6.82%), A71V (4.55%), and I54V (4.55%) mutations were common in protease inhibitors (PIs).



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