In Vitro Cross-Resistance Profiles of Rilpivirine, Dapivirine, and MIV-150, Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Microbicides in Clinical Development for the Prevention of HIV-1 Infection.
PMID: 28507107
2017
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: However, MIV-150 genital tract concentrations may be insufficient to inhibit many resistant viruses, including those harboring K103N or Y181C.
Virological Suppression and Patterns of Resistance Amongst Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy at 4 Nigerian Military Hospitals.
Abstract: Of the remainder, 10% (3/30) had no nucleoside analogue mutations while 33% (10/30) had only M184V along with non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) mutations (K103N or Y188C).
Transmitted drug resistance in patients with acute/recent HIV infection in Brazil.
PMID: 28539254
2017
The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: The highest prevalence of resistance (11.6%, 95% CI: 8.1-24.5) was against non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, and K103N was the most frequently identified mutation.
Use of Proviral DNA to Investigate Virus Resistance Mutations in HIV-infected Zimbabweans.
Abstract: Two participants had non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) resistance mutations, specifically K103N in one individual and K101EK/K103KN/G190AG in the other.
Inhibition activities of catechol diether based non-nucleoside inhibitors against the HIV reverse transcriptase variants: Insights from molecular docking and ONIOM calculations.
PMID: 28623781
2017
Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Abstract: The binding efficacies of the inhibitors are significantly suppressed by the Y181C and K103N mutations, as revealed by the computed interaction energies at the ONIOM [B3LYP/6-31G(d,p):PM6] level of theory.
Chiral Indolylarylsulfone Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors as New Potent and Broad Spectrum Anti-HIV-1 Agents.
PMID: 28628334
2017
Journal of medicinal chemistry
Abstract: The new IASs 8-37 showed potent inhibition of the HIV-1 WT NL4-3 strain and of the mutant K103N, Y181C, Y188L, and K103N-Y181C HIV-1 strains.
Analysis of transmitted HIV drug resistance from 2005 to 2015 in Victoria, Australia: a comparison of the old and the new.
Abstract: Compared with 2005-10, during 2011-15 there was a significant decline in the prevalence of the non-nucleoside-associated mutation K103N and the nucleoside-associated mutations at codons M41 and T215.
Decreasing prevalence of transmitted drug resistance among ART-naive HIV-1-infected patients in Iceland, 1996-2012.
Abstract: The only NNRTI mutation detected was K103N (n=1, 0.9%).
Result: The only major NNRTI mutation detected was K103N (n = 1; 0.9%), which causes high-level resistance to efavirenz (EFV) and nevirapine (NVP).
Multimethod Longitudinal HIV Drug Resistance Analysis in Antiretroviral-Therapy-Naive Patients.
PMID: 28659324
2017
Journal of clinical microbiology
Abstract: ART-naive HIV-1-infected patients from Cameroon were subjected to a multimethod HIVDR analysis using amplification-refractory mutation system (ARMS)-PCR, Sanger sequencing, and longitudinal next-generation sequencing (NGS) to determine their profiles for the mutations K103N, Y181C, K65R, M184V, and T215F/Y.