HIV mutation literature information.


  Prevalence and mutation patterns of HIV drug resistance from 2010 to 2011 among ART-failure individuals in the Yunnan Province, China.
 PMID: 24009694       2013       PloS one
Table: K101Q


  HIV-1 drug resistance genotyping from antiretroviral therapy (ART) naive and first-line treatment failures in Djiboutian patients.
 PMID: 23044036       2012       Diagnostic pathology
Abstract: Only NRTI primary mutations K101Q, K103N and the PI minor mutation L10V were found in ART naive individuals.
Result: The NNRTI-associated mutations were K101Q (1), K103N (4), V179E (1), Y181C (1), Y188L (2), G190A (2) (Table 3).
Result: The ART naive patients showed only NNRTI-associated mutations which were K103N (2 strains) and K101Q (1).


  Drug resistance mutations in HIV pol sequences from Argentinean patients under antiretroviral treatment: subtype, gender, and age issues.
 PMID: 21936717       2012       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: The most common DRMs were L10I, I54V, L90M, V82A, A71V, L10V, M46I, M184V, M41L, T215Y, D67N, L210W, K70R, N348I, V118I, K103N, Y181C, G190A, K101E, V108I, L100I, V90I, K101Q, and  PMID: 22536497       2012       AIDS research and treatment
Abstract: 12 strains containing different drug-resistant mutation profiles were constructed, including the K101Q series (K101Q/Y181C/H221Y, K101Q/Y181C, K101Q/H221Y, and K101Q), the V179D series (V179D/Y181C/H221Y, V179D/Y181C, V179D/H221Y, and V179D), and the K103N series (K103N/


  New nitrogen containing substituents at the indole-2-carboxamide yield high potent and broad spectrum indolylarylsulfone HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
 PMID: 22712652       2012       Journal of medicinal chemistry
Abstract: In particular, compound 9 was uniformly effective against the mutant Y181C, Y188L, and K103N HIV-1 strains; it was highly active against the multidrug resistant mutant IRLL98 HIV-1 strain bearing the K101Q, Y181C, and G190A mutations conferring resistance to NVP, DLV, and EFV and several HIV-1 clades A in PBMC.


  Resistance patterns selected by nevirapine vs. efavirenz in HIV-infected patients failing first-line antiretroviral treatment: a bayesian analysis.
 PMID: 22132100       2011       PloS one
Result: The K103N (P<0.001) and P225H (P<0.001) mutations were each significantly more common and Y181C/I (P = 0.001), G190A (P = 0.002) and K101Q/E (P = 0.003) were each significantly less common among subjects failing efavirenz-based treatment as compared to those failing nevirapine-based treatment.


  HIV-1 drug resistance at antiretroviral treatment initiation in children previously exposed to single-dose nevirapine.
 PMID: 21633285       2011       AIDS (London, England)
Result: NNRTI minor mutations were also detected, specifically E138A (n=20), V179D (n=7), V90I (n=3) and A98G (n=1), as well as the NNRTI-associated polymorphisms K101Q/T (n=3), E138G/S (n=3), V179A (n=2), H221Y (n=2) and L234P (n=1).


  Characterization of the E138K resistance mutation in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase conferring susceptibility to etravirine in B and non-B HIV-1 subtypes.
 PMID: 21135184       2011       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: The results show that ETR selected mutations at positions V90I, K101Q, E138K, V179D/E/F, Y181C, V189I, G190E, H221H/Y, and M230L and that E138K was the first of these to emerge in most instances.
Abstract: We identified K101Q, E138K, V179E, V189I, G190E, and H221Y as mutations not included among the 17 currently recognized resistance-associated mutations for ETR.


  HIV-1 primary and secondary antiretroviral drug resistance and genetic diversity among pregnant women from central Brazil.
 PMID: 20087934       2010       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: Naive patients had accessory mutations in the PR gene [A71T (1/6), L10V (2/6), L10I (3/6)] and in the RT gene [V118I (2/6), V179D (1/6), V106I (1/6), K101Q (1/6), H221Y (1/6)].


  Characterization and structural analysis of novel mutations in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase involved in the regulation of resistance to nonnucleoside inhibitors.
 PMID: 17686836       2007       Journal of virology
Abstract: Here, we characterize 10 additional mutations (L74V, K101Q, I135M/T, V179I, H221Y, K223E/Q, and L228H/R) in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase which are involved in the regulation of resistance to nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs).



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