HIV mutation literature information.


  Antiviral activity of GW678248, a novel benzophenone nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
 PMID: 16189079       2005       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: In HeLa CD4 MAGI cell culture virus replication assays, GW678248 has an IC(50) of < or =21 nM against HIV-1 isogenic strains with single or double mutations known to be associated with NNRTI resistance, including L100I, K101E, K103N, V106A/I/M, V108I, E138K, Y181C, Y188C, Y188L, G190A/E, P225H, and P236L and various combinations.


  Short communication. Antiretroviral drug resistance among drug-naive HIV-1-infected individuals in Djibouti (Horn of Africa).
 PMID: 16312182       2005       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: A few strains displayed primary mutations (the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor [NNRTI]-associated mutations K101E, K103T, L100I and G190V; the PI-associated mutation N88D; and the NRTI-associated mutation K65R).


  Characterization of mutations in HIV type 1 isolates from 144 Cambodian recently infected patients and pregnant women naive to antiretroviral drugs.
 PMID: 16386116       2005       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: Five other strains carried drug resistance mutations to RTIs: K70R (one strain), V75M (three strains), and K101E (one strain).


  The phenylmethylthiazolylthiourea nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor MSK-076 selects for a resistance mutation in the active site of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 RT.
 PMID: 15220416       2004       Journal of virology
Abstract: MSK-076 selected for A101P and G112E mutations in HIV-2 RT and for K101E, Y181C, and G190R mutations in HIV-1 RT.


  TMC125, a novel next-generation nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor active against nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-resistant human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
 PMID: 15561844       2004       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: In an initial screen for activity against a panel of 25 viruses carrying single and double reverse transcriptase amino acid substitutions associated with NNRTI resistance, the EC50 of TMC125 was <5 nM for 19 viruses, including the double mutants K101E+K103N and K103N+Y181C.


  Emergence of drug-resistant HIV-1 variants in patients undergoing structured treatment interruptions.
 PMID: 12441810       2002       AIDS (London, England)
Abstract: THe protease mutations K101E and K103N were detected at the end of the second or third STI.


  Resistance profile and cross-resistance of HIV-1 among patients failing a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-containing regimen.
 PMID: 11596076       2001       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: Among patients failing the nevirapine regimen and presenting with NNRTI mutations, 35 (80%) harboured mutations conferring cross-resistance to efavirenz (K101E, K103N, Y188L) and 9 (20%) harboured mutations conferring resistance to nevirapine alone (V106A and Y181C).


  Long-term exposure of HIV type 1-infected cell cultures to combinations of the novel quinoxaline GW420867X with lamivudine, abacavir, and a variety of nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors.
 PMID: 10777142       2000       AIDS research and human retroviruses
Abstract: Abacavir plus GW420867X selected only for NNRTI-specific mutations (i.e., K101E, K103R, V106A, and Y181C), including the novel L100V mutation.


  Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 mutations selected in patients failing efavirenz combination therapy.
 PMID: 10952598       2000       Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Abstract: L100I, K101E, K101Q, Y188H, Y188L, G190S, G190A, and G190E mutations were also observed.



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