HBV mutation literature information.


  Reactivation of Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection During Long-Term Entecavir Antiviral Therapy.
 PMID: 35359734       2022       Frontiers in microbiology
Table: T184M


  [Determination of reverse transcriptase inhibitor nucleoside analogue resistance profile in pretreatment phase of patients with viral hepatitis B].
 PMID: 31130120       2019       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: Primary drug resistance mutations such as rtI169T, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, rtA194T, rtS202C/G/I, rtM204I/V/S, rtN236T, rt M250I/L/V and rtV173L were not detected in any of the patient samples.


  Characterization and Clinical Significance of Natural Variability in Hepatitis B Virus Reverse Transcriptase in Treatment-Naive Chinese Patients by Sanger Sequencing and Next-Generation Sequencing.
 PMID: 31189581       2019       Journal of clinical microbiology
Result: In addition, except for only 1 patient with a mutation at rt181 (A181T) in the ALD group, there was not any primary resistance mutation (i.e., I169T, T184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, A194T, S202C/G/I, M204I/V/S, N236T, or M250I/L/V) and secondary resistance mutation (i.e., V173L or L180M) found in treatment-naive patients, while 9 putative resistance mutations and 51 pretreatment mutations were detected in these patients.
Discussion: Currently, the well-known classical NA resistance mutat


  HBV Drug Resistance Substitutions Existed before the Clinical Approval of Nucleos(t)ide Analogues: A Bioinformatic Analysis by GenBank Data Mining.
 PMID: 28749433       2017       Viruses
Introduction: According to several clinical practice guidelines and authoritative reviews, NUCr substitutions can be classified into two categories: primary NUCr substitutions at 8 codons (rtI169T, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, rtA194T, rtS202C/G/I, rtM204I/V, rtN236T and rtM250I/L/V) and secondary substitutions at 3 codons in RT<


  Novel natural mutations in the hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase domain associated with hepatocellular carcinoma.
 PMID: 24788140       2014       PloS one
Result: It is worth noting that we did not observe any of the common NA-related resistance mutations including rtM204V/I, rtS202C/G/I, rtL180M, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/I/L/G/C/M, rtA194T, rtI169T, rtV173L, rtL80I, rtN236T, and  PMID: 25061278       2014       Drug design, development and therapy
Abstract: At the start of combination therapy, amino acid substitutions of the reverse transcriptase (rt) gene, rtL180M, rtT184I/M, and rtM204V, were detected.
Conclusion: In comparison with those at the start of TDF therapy, the amino acid substitutions changed from rtL180M, rtT184M, and rtM204V to rtL180M, rtS202G, and rt


  Ultra-deep pyrosequencing detects conserved genomic sites and quantifies linkage of drug-resistant amino acid changes in the hepatitis B virus genome.
 PMID: 22666402       2012       PloS one
3Introduction: The region analyzed extends from codon rt148 to rt208 in the P ORF, which includes most RT codons corresponding to reported relevant NA-resistant aa substitutions (rtI169T, rtV173L, rtL180M, rtA181T/V, rtT184S/A/I/L/G/C/M, rtA194T, rtA202C/G/I, rt PMID: 21392168       2011       Journal of viral hepatitis
Method: The rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, rtS202C/G/I and rtM250I/L/V were defined as the signature ETV-resistant mutations (ETV-R) if concomitant with rtM204I/V.


  Mechanistic characterization and molecular modeling of hepatitis B virus polymerase resistance to entecavir.
 PMID: 20169198       2010       PloS one
Result: Among those that grew well, both large (T184L/M/F/Q/N) and small (T184A/G/C) residues resulted in ETVr.
Result: Several different ETVr substitutions have been observed in ETV-treated patients, including T184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, S202C/G/I, and M250 I/L/V.



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