HBV mutation literature information.


  Recombinant HBsAg of the Wild-Type and the G145R Escape Mutant, included in the New Multivalent Vaccine against Hepatitis B Virus, Dramatically Differ in their Effects on Leukocytes from Healthy Donors In Vitro.
 PMID: 35214692       2022       Vaccines
Introduction: Across different genotypes, the most frequent substitutions were I/T126S (1.8%), G145R (1.2%), M133T (1.2%), Q129R (1.0%), I/T126A (0.8%), and P120T (0.8%).
Introduction: These major mutations were more common in genotypes A (P120T, 3.2%), B (I/T126A, 2.8%; Q129R, 2.2%), C (I/T 126S, 3.9%; M133T, 1.9%), and G (G145R, 5.0%).


  Mutations in the HBV PreS/S gene related to hepatocellular carcinoma in Vietnamese chronic HBV-infected patients.
 PMID: 35390033       2022       PloS one
Result: The point-mutations on the S gene that owned the rates of >30% of the population were: S53L (37.7%), A184V/G (39.3%), and S210K/N/R/S (39.3%); from 15 to <30% were L21S (29.1%), G44E/V (18.6%), I126T/N/S (21.1%), and M198I/M (18.2%); and from 5 to <15% were V14A/G/Q (10.1%), N40S/K (6.9%), T47A/E/V/K (9.3%), P/L49R/H (5.7%), P62Q/L (9.7%), C76Y/T/W (10.5%), Y100C/F


  Molecular characteristics of HBV infection among blood donors tested HBsAg reactive in a single ELISA test in southern China.
 PMID: 33468062       2021       BMC infectious diseases
8Discussion: Mutations in the MHR and non-MHR in the S region, such as Y100C, Y10
Result: Several mutations associated with the interference of HBsAg detection, such as mutations in the major hydrophilic region (MHR), including Q129H, T131I, M133L/S/T, F134L, T143M, and G145R, and mutations outside the MHR, including Y100C, L175S, and Y103I, were found in S genes among HBV-infected blood donors.
Table: M133T


  Global prevalence and phylogeny of hepatitis B virus (HBV) drug and vaccine resistance mutations.
 PMID: 33893696       2021       Journal of viral hepatitis
Result: M133I/L/T and Q129H/N/R had the highest prevalence in genotype B and M133I/L/T had the highest prevalence in Asia, also being present in >3% of the sequences (Figure 2B and 2C).
Result: Other VEMs that had an overall prevalence of >1% were T118A/R/V, M133I/L/T, A128V, Q129H/N/R, G145A/R, P120S/T and S/T143L/M (Figure 2A).
Figure: T118X represents T118A/R/V; M133X represents


  Detection of Q129H Immune Escape Mutation in Apparently Healthy Hepatitis B Virus Carriers in Southwestern Nigeria.
 PMID: 34210073       2021       Viruses
Introduction: Furthermore, the IEMs Q129N, M133T, and F134Y have been predicted to cause HBV diagnostic failure.


  Characterization of Antigen Escape Mutations in Chronic HBV-Infected Patients in Upper Egypt.
 PMID: 34234472       2021       Infection and drug resistance
Abstract: The observed mutations were T115S (3/20, 15%), P120T/S (3/20, 15%), T126S (1/20, 5%), Q129R (2/20, 10%), M133T (2/20, 10%), S143L (5/20, 25%), D144E/A (3/20, 15%), and G145R/A (4/20, 20%).
Result: The following mutation pairs were observed: T115S (3/20, 15%), P120T/S (3/20, 15%), T126S (1/20, 5%), Q129R (2/20, 10%), M133T (2/20, 10%), S143L (5/20, 25%), D144E/A (3/20, 15%), and G145R/A


  Detection of circulating hepatitis B virus immune escape and polymerase mutants among HBV-positive patients attending Institut Pasteur de Bangui, Central African Republic.
 PMID: 31682960       2020       International journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: Potential IEMs sY100C, sA128V, and sM133T, and several polymerase mutants were identified.
Result: Six of these (sL127I, sA128V, sG130S, sM133T, sF134I, and S140T) were located in the 'a' determinant region, among which three immune escape mutants (IEMs) (sY100C


  A Hyper-Glycosylation of HBV Surface Antigen Correlates with HBsAg-Negativity at Immunosuppression-Driven HBV Reactivation in Vivo and Hinders HBsAg Recognition in Vitro.
 PMID: 32102257       2020       Viruses
Abstract: These NLGSs are located in the major hydrophilic region of HBsAg (known to be the target of antibodies) and resulted from the single mutation T115N, T117N, T123N, N114ins, and from the triple mutant S113N+T131N+M133T.
Method: The following mutations associated with additional N-linked glycosylation sites were identified: 114N-ins, T115N, T117N, T123N, S113N+T131N+M133T.
Method: The newly identified mutations associated with additional N-linked glycosylation sites (114N-ins,


  Novel hepatitis B virus surface antigen mutations associated with occult genotype B hepatitis B virus infection affect HBsAg detection.
 PMID: 32336003       2020       Journal of viral hepatitis
Abstract: Ten occult infection-related mutations (E2G, Q101R, K122R, M133T, D144E, G145R, V168A, S174N, L175S and I226S) were significantly more frequent in the occult infection group (P < .05).


  In silico functional and structural characterization of hepatitis B virus PreS/S-gene in Iranian patients infected with chronic hepatitis B virus genotype D.
 PMID: 32695898       2020       Heliyon
Introduction: Also, mutations may occur in association with either vaccine-induced immune-escape (P120T, K122R, T126S, Q129H, G130N, M133L, and M133T) or in relation to the patients with occult HBV infection (Y100C, C124R, C124Y, K141E, and D144A).



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