HBV mutation literature information.


  In silico functional and structural characterization of hepatitis B virus PreS/S-gene in Iranian patients infected with chronic hepatitis B virus genotype D.
 PMID: 32695898       2020       Heliyon
Introduction: Also, mutations may occur in association with either vaccine-induced immune-escape (P120T, K122R, T126S, Q129H, G130N, M133L, and M133T) or in relation to the patients with occult HBV infection (Y100C, C124R, C124Y, K141E, and D144A).


  Quasispecies variant of pre-S/S gene in HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma with HBs antigen positive and occult infection.
 PMID: 29434654       2018       Infectious agents and cancer
Discussion: Several specific mutations, including G119R, C124Y, I126S, Q129R, S136P, C139R, T140I, K141E, D144A, and G145R, have been reported as being related to the decrease of HBsAg secretion.


  Effects of amino acid substitutions in hepatitis B virus surface protein on virion secretion, antigenicity, HBsAg and viral DNA.
 PMID: 27650283       2017       Journal of hepatology
8Discussion: reported that major hydrophilic region (MHR) mutations in the ""a"" determinant region (G119R, C124Y, I126S, Q129R, S136P, C139R, T140I, K141E, D144A, and G145R) can significantly decrease virion, HBsAg detection and apparent occult HBV infection."


  Characterization of Novel Hepatitis B Virus PreS/S-Gene Mutations in a Patient with Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection.
 PMID: 27182775       2016       PloS one
Introduction: In this study, four mutations (sC124R, sC124Y, sK141E, and sD144A) strongly decreased the sensitivity of HBV detection in seven commercial HBsAg immunoassays.


  Occult hepatitis B virus infection among blood donors in Colombia.
 PMID: 25471066       2014       Virology journal
Discussion: Thirteen MHR mutations (G119R, P120T, C124R, C124Y, I126S, Q129R, S136P, C139R, T140I, K141E, D144A, G145A, and G145R) were detected and functionally characterized in vitro and in vivo.


  Influence of mutations in hepatitis B virus surface protein on viral antigenicity and phenotype in occult HBV strains from blood donors.
 PMID: 22634131       2012       Journal of hepatology
Abstract: Four out of the 13 mutations (C124R, C124Y, K141E, and D144A) strongly decreased the analytical sensitivity of seven commercial HBsAg immunoassays, and 10 (G119R, C124Y, I126S, Q129R, S136P, C139R, T140I, K141E, D144A, and G145R) significantly impaired virion and/or S protein secretion in both HuH7 cells and mice.


  Hepatitis B virus S gene mutants in a patient with chronic active hepatitis with circulating Anti-HBs antibodies.
 PMID: 12436473       2003       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: Within this region, two clones showed either C124R or C124Y mutations.



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