Abstract: All the patients harbouring rtA194T or CYE/CYEI at baseline achieved viral suppression by week 96 after TDF or TAF treatment.
Abstract: Both the A194T and a quadruple mutation CYEI (S106C, H126Y, D134E and L269I) in hepatitis B virus (HBV) polymerase reverse transcriptase domain (pol/RT) are suggested to be associated with treatment failure with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF).
Abstract: In total, six out of 3886 (0.2%) patients carried the rtA194T mutation, while only 1 patient carried a triple CYE and 2 patie
Characterization of Hepatitis B virus polymerase mutations A194T and CYEI and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate or tenofovir alafenamide resistance.
Abstract: It is controversial whether the rtA194T mutation truly confers resistance against TDF.
Abstract: These observations suggest that rtA194T mutation emerges under LAM monotherapy and remains sensitive to TDF.
Abstract: We present here a 62-year-old CHB patient who occurred rtL180M, rtM204V and rtA194T mutants after lamivudine (LAM) monotherapy for 9 years.
Introduction: Here, we report a case of a CHB patient who developed rtM204V, PMID: 33893696
2021
Journal of viral hepatitis
Method: For this analysis, we considered a total of 12 RAMs (S106C/G, D134E, R153W/Q, V173L, L180M, A181T/V, A194T, A200V, M204I/V, L217R, L229V/W and I269L).
Result: In genotype B, all sequences containing the A194T variant clustered together (Bayes factor, BF, support >100; n = 4 sequences).
Result: We considered the distribution of 12 RAMs (S106C/G, D134E, R153W/Q, PMID: 33986897
2021
The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology
Result: However, rtI169 T, rtA194 T, rtV173 L, rtL180 M, rtL82 M, rtS85 A, rtV207I, rtL217 R, and rtS/C256G mutations were not present before TBV treatment.
Fast and Sensitive Real-Time PCR Detection of Major Antiviral-Drug Resistance Mutations in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients by Use of a Predesigned Panel of Locked-Nucleic-Acid TaqMan Probes.
PMID: 34319801
2021
Journal of clinical microbiology
Abstract: We developed a novel real-time PCR assay that simultaneously evaluates 11 major nucleos(t)ide antiviral (NA) drug resistance mutations (mt) in chronic hepatitis B patients (CHB), including L180M, M204I/V, and V207M (lamivudine [LMV] resistance), N/H238A/T (adefovir [ADF] resistance), which are circulating in Vietnam; and T184G/L, S202I, and M250V (entecavir [ETV] resistance) and A194T (tenofovir resistance), which have been recently reported in several studies across the globe.
COLD-PCR Method for Early Detection of Antiviral Drug-Resistance Mutations in Treatment-Naive Children with Chronic Hepatitis B.
Method: All sequences with completely replaced mt were further determined based on an HBV-drug resistance interpretation online tool of Max Planck Institute for Informatics for classical mt, e.g., rtL180M, rtA181V/T, rtT184G/L, rtA194T, rtS202I/G, rtM204I/V, rtN236T, and rtM250I/V, and based on updated references for nonclassical/putative mt, e.g., V207I/M/L,
Viral quasispecies of hepatitis B virus in patients with YMDD mutation and lamivudine resistance may not predict the efficacy of lamivudine/adefovir rescue therapy.
PMID: 30906435
2019
Experimental and therapeutic medicine
Discussion: In addition, the substitution mutation rtA194T, which has been associated with TDF resistance, was not detected.
[Determination of reverse transcriptase inhibitor nucleoside analogue resistance profile in pretreatment phase of patients with viral hepatitis B].
Abstract: Primary drug resistance mutations such as rtI169T, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, rtA194T, rtS202C/G/I, rtM204I/V/S, rtN236T, rt M250I/L/V and rtV173L were not detected in any of the patient samples.
Potential resistant mutations within HBV reverse transcriptase sequences in nucleos(t)ide analogues-experienced patients with hepatitis B virus infection.
Discussion: reported that A194T conferred a reduced susceptibility to TDF in vitro in two HBV and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infected patients.