High Prevalence of Preexisting HBV Polymerase Mutations in Pregnant Women Does Not Limit the Antiviral Therapy Efficacy.
PMID: 33986897
2021
The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology
Result: However, rtI169 T, rtA194 T, rtV173 L, rtL180 M, rtL82 M, rtS85 A, rtV207I, rtL217 R, and rtS/C256G mutations were not present before TBV treatment.
Prevalence of Potential Resistance Related Variants Among Chinese Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Not Receiving Nucleos(T)ide Analogues.
Abstract: Primary and secondary DR variants were found in 7.3% (15/206) of patients, including rtL80I/V, rtI169T,
Result: Primary and/or secondary DR variants were found in 7.3% (15/206) of patients, and included rtL80I/V, rtI169T, rtV173L, rtL180M, rtA181T/V, rtM204I/V, and rtN236T.
Table: V173L
COLD-PCR Method for Early Detection of Antiviral Drug-Resistance Mutations in Treatment-Naive Children with Chronic Hepatitis B.
Method: Primers for PCR amplification of nucleotides (nt) 532-929, corresponding to the B, C, D, and E domains and containing major NA-drug resistance mt in HBV RT such as rtV173L, rtL180M, rtA181V/T, rtT184G/L, rt
Discussion: With the design of COLD-PCR for the amplification of P1 and P2 fragments, corresponding to the B, C, D, and E domains in HBV RT, the developed method can be applied for sensitive detection of major NA-drug resistance mutations, including three mt (rtV173L, rtL180M, and rtM204I/V) that are associated not only with LMV and ETV resistance but also with vaccine escape.
Mutational characterization of HBV reverse transcriptase gene and the genotype-phenotype correlation of antiviral resistance among Chinese chronic hepatitis B patients.
Introduction: As compensatory changes, some other additional mutations such as rtL180M, rtV173L can also be included when the LMV resistance is occurring.
Hepatitis B virus drug resistance mutations in HIV/HBV co-infected children in Windhoek, Namibia.
Abstract: Resistance mutations included rtL80I, rtV173L, rtL180M, rtM204I/V and the overlapping sE164D, sW182*, sI195M and sW196LS variants.
Result: Amino acid changes including rtL80I, rtV173L, rtL180M,
Potential resistant mutations within HBV reverse transcriptase sequences in nucleos(t)ide analogues-experienced patients with hepatitis B virus infection.
Abstract: Primary drug resistance mutations such as rtI169T, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/M/S, rtA194T, rtS202C/G/I, rtM204I/V/S, rtN236T, rt M250I/L/V and rtV173L were not detected in any of the patient samples.
Naturally occurring core protein mutations compensate for the reduced replication fitness of a lamivudine-resistant HBV isolate.
Introduction: However, compensatory mutations have been reported to partially restore the viral replication capacity, including rtL80V/I, rtL82M, rtV173L and rtV207I, mostly in the RT region of pol.
Patterns of hepatitis B virus S gene escape mutants and reverse transcriptase mutations among genotype D isolates in Jordan.
Abstract: RT mutations included: V173L, S202I, L180M, M204V and T184A.
Result: The third patient was a male with history of treatment with lamivudine who had mutations at established drug resistance positions: V173L, L180M, M204V which confer resistance to lamivudine, telbivudine and partial resistance to entecavir.
Table: V173L
Discussion: For example, dual rtL180M and M204V/I mutants were frequently found in patients in Italy, with three patients having triple mutation of rt<
Frequency of Hepatitis B Virus Resistance Mutations in Women Using Tenofovir Gel as Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis.
Result: No mutations known to cause tenofovir resistance (L180M, A181I/V, A194T, M204V/I, V214A, Q215S, N236T) or lamuvudine (3TC) resistance (L80V/I, I169T, V173L, L180M, A181T, T184S, M204V/I/S, Q215S) were observed.