HBV mutation literature information.


  Characterization of drug-resistance mutations in HBV D-genotype chronically infected patients, naive to antiviral drugs.
 PMID: 21920388       2011       Antiviral research
Abstract: Additionally, five polymorphic mutations, with a suggested role in drug resistance, were detected [rtQ215S (12.8%), rtI233V (4.3%), rtV214A (3.6%), rtV191I (0.7%), rtV207L (0.7%)].
Abstract: Amino acid changes at other six RT positions, potentially associated with resistance, were also analyzed (rtV84M-rtV191I-rtV207L-rtV2


  Genotypic resistance profile of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in a large cohort of nucleos(t)ide analogue-experienced Chinese patients with chronic HBV infection.
 PMID: 21392168       2011       Journal of viral hepatitis
Result: Table 4 summarizes the incidence of the purported mutations under different N
Result: The incidence of rtV84M, rtA181T and rtV214A was relatively high, whereas the incidence of rtQ215S, rtL217R and rtI233V was quite low.
Table: Q215S


  Hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase sequence variant database for sequence analysis and mutation discovery.
 PMID: 20875460       2010       Antiviral research
Abstract: A similar analysis of ten additional less well-characterized resistance mutations demonstrated a significant association with N(t)RTI treatment for four of the mutations: L82M, S85A, A200V, and Q215S.
Result:
Result: Among these ten less well-characterized mutations, three were polymorphic (prevalence >0.5%) in the 2,804 pooled untreated individuals: Q215S (1.1%), I233V (0.7%), and NASH238T (2.8%).


  [Detection of HBV resistant mutations related to lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir by reverse hybridization technique].
 PMID: 20587309       2010       Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi
Abstract: RESULTS: The specific probes of 10 codon positions related to HBV wild-type and resistant reference strains, including I169T, V173L, L180M, A181T, T184G, S202I, M204V, Q215S, N236T, M250V, were distinguished effectively by reverse hybridization method.
Abstract: To detect non-synonymous amino acid substitutions associated with lamivudine, adefovir and entecavir, 26 specific oligonucleotide probes covering ten different codon positions, I169T, V173L/G, L180M, A181T/V,  PMID: 20549958       2010       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: Various mutations were detected in 34.1% (15/44) of CHB patients and these were identified as M2041 (n = 6), Q215S (n = 2), L801 + M2041 (n = 1), L80V + M2041 (n = 1), Q215S + M2041 (n = 1) and M2041 + L180M (n = 1) mutations responsible for LAM resistance; V214A (n = 1) and A181T + N236T (n = 1) mutations responsible for adefovir (ADV) resistance, and V84M + V173L (n = 1) mutation responsible for ADV + LAM resistance.


  Monitoring of hepatitis B virus surface antigen escape mutations and concomitantly nucleos(t)ide analog resistance mutations in Turkish patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 20382061       2010       International journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: Interestingly, the treatment-naive patients had preexisting drug resistance mutations related to lamivudine (rtL180M+rtM204I), adefovir (rtA181V, rtQ215S, rtI233V), entecavir (intermediate susceptibility with rtL180M+rtM204IHBV variant), telbivudine (rtL180M+rtM204I), and tenofovir (rtA194T).


  Naturally occurring amino-acid substitutions to nucleos(t)ide analogues in treatment naive Turkish patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 19566788       2010       Journal of viral hepatitis
Abstract: Each amino-acid substitution appeared alone and included rtA194T, rtV214A, rtQ215S, rtI233V and rtN236T.


  Monitoring of therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus.
 PMID: 19550344       2010       European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
Abstract: With regard to this case, the same results were observed by INNO-LiPA HBV DR v3 and direct sequencing, but by direct sequencing we detected an extra mutation rtQ215S that was present in two patients: one patient who was on treatment with LAM had an rtQ215S mutation in addition to an rtM204I, and the second patient treated with ADV had rtA181V.


  [Entecavir resistance in entecavir naive lamivudine treated chronic hepatitis B patients].
 PMID: 19795617       2009       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: In these patients also rtL180M and rtQ215S mutations were detected as compensatory mutations and YVDD and YIDD variants were observed at the 204.


  Prevalence, viral replication efficiency and antiviral drug susceptibility of rtQ215 polymerase mutations within the hepatitis B virus genome.
 PMID: 19586679       2009       Journal of hepatology
Abstract: BACKGROUND/AIMS: The rtQ215S mutation in the hepatitis B virus (HBV) polymerase has been described as a secondary mutation associated with resistance to lamivudine (LAM) and adefovir (ADV).
Abstract: Furthermore, rtQ215S, rtQ215P and rtQ215H harbouring constructs remained susceptible towards treatment with LAM or ADV in vitro.
Abstract: In phenotypic assays, rtQ215S, rtQ215P and rtQ215H constructs showed equivalent levels of viral replication as wi



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