HBV mutation literature information.


  Mutation profiling of the hepatitis B virus strains circulating in North Indian population.
 PMID: 24637457       2014       PloS one
Table: M250V


  Drug-resistance associated mutations in polymerase (p) gene of hepatitis B virus isolated from malaysian HBV carriers.
 PMID: 24497877       2014       Hepatitis monthly
Abstract: A number of significant drug resistant mutations were found in five patients including S202I, N236T, M250L, L180M/V, M204I, A181T, T184G, M250V, and V173L.
Result: Patient 247131 was found to have mutations L180M, M204I, T184G, and M250V, which were associated with resistance to lamivudine, entecavir, emitricitabine, famciclovir, and telbivudine.
Table: M250V


  Substitution rtq267h of hepatitis B virus increases the weight of replication and Lamivudine resistance.
 PMID: 24348637       2013       Hepatitis monthly
Introduction: A combination of mutations in the B, C, or D domain, such as rtI169T, rtM250I/V, and a background of rtM204V/I confer resistance to ETV.


  Quasispecies and pre-existing drug-resistant mutations of hepatitis B virus in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 23710315       2013       Gut and liver
Introduction: Interestingly, resistance to ETV includes LAM resistance mutations, rtM250V+-rtI169T+rtM204V+rtL180M and rtT184G+rtS202I+rtM204V+rtL180M.
Discussion: In another large-scale study, three out of 255 (1.2%) treatment-naive patients had the rtM250L/V mutation typical of ETV resistance.


  Drug-related mutational patterns in hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase proteins from Iranian treatment-naive chronic HBV patients.
 PMID: 23596461       2013       Hepatitis monthly
Table: M250V


  Epidemiological, virological and clinical characteristics of HBV infection in 223 HIV co-infected patients: a French multi-centre collaborative study.
 PMID: 23497042       2013       Virology journal
Result: rtV173L, rtL180M, rtA181V/T, rtT184G, rtS202I, rtM204V/I, rtN236T and rtM250V were first studied and then, others residues with changes present in at least two patients were further considered.


  Characterization of antiviral resistance mutations among the Eastern Indian Hepatitis B virus infected population.
 PMID: 23409946       2013       Virology journal
Abstract: Notably, classical antiviral resistance mutations (rtL80I/V-rtI169T-rtV173L-rtL180M-rtA181T/V/S-rtT184A/S/G/C-rtA194T-rtS202C /G/I -rtM204V/I-rtN236T-rtM250V) were n


  Evaluation of anti-HBV drug resistant mutations among patients with acute symptomatic hepatitis B in the United States.
 PMID: 23022497       2013       Journal of hepatology
Abstract: Clonal sequencing was conducted on 192 clones isolated from three patients and showed rtA181T, rtM250V and rtS202G mutations at an overall frequency of 1.54%, 1.39%, and 1.67% respectively.


  Clonal analysis of the quasispecies of antiviral-resistant HBV genomes in patients with entecavir resistance during rescue treatment and successful treatment of entecavir resistance with tenofovir.
 PMID: 22878399       2013       Antiviral therapy
Abstract: All clones had >=1 of the S202G, T184F, T184A, T184L, T184I and M250V ETV resistance mutations.


  Dynamics of hepatitis B virus quasispecies in association with nucleos(t)ide analogue treatment determined by ultra-deep sequencing.
 PMID: 22523569       2012       PloS one
Table: M250V/I



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