Prevalence of mutations in HBV DNA polymerase gene associated with nucleos(t)ide resistance in treatment-naive patients with Chronic Hepatitis B in Central China.
PMID: 26876337
2016
The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: Mutations in HBV DNA polymerase were detected in 24 patients (8.9%) including rtM204I/V (n=6), rtN236T (n=5), rtM250V (n=2), rtL180M (n=2), rtT184G (n=1), rtM207I (n=1), rtS202I (n=1), rtM204V/I & rtL180M (n=5), and rtM204I &
Dynamics of Genotypic Mutations of the Hepatitis B Virus Associated With Long-Term Entecavir Treatment Determined With Ultradeep Pyrosequencing: A Retrospective Observational Study.
Figure: (B) From 1 to 2 years, the resistant variants (rtL180 M, rtM204 V, rtS202G) began to rise to a high peak (84.60%, 79.56%, 76.88%), and double amino acid substitutions (rtL180M+rtM204 V) and triple substitutions (rtL180M+rtM204V+rtS202G) also began to rise.
Figure: A wave of resistant variants (rtM204 V [19.95%], rt
Broad Range of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Patterns, Dual Circulation of Quasi-Subgenotype A3 and HBV/E and Heterogeneous HBV Mutations in HIV-Positive Patients in Gabon.
Abstract: The mutation M204V/I conferring resistance to 3TC was more common in HBV/A (47.4%) than in HBV/E isolates (0%) (P = .04).
Result: Regarding RAMs, the mutation M204V/I, associated with the compensatory mutation L180M, was significantly more common in genotype HBV/A (9/19, 47.4%) than in genotype HBV/E (0/9, 0%) (Yate's corrected chi2, P = .04) (Fig 6,
Discussion: Importantly, we identified in our survey three natural M204V/I mutations in 3TC-naive patients, as already described in other settings.
Discussion: Third, the M204V/I RAM were more common in HBV/A strains.
Discussion: When considering HBV/A genotypes only, we observed a high (~50%) prevalence of M204V/I and L180M mutations.
Evaluation of the dynamic pattern of viral evolution in patients with virological breakthrough during treatment with nucleoside/nucleotide analogs by ultradeep pyrosequencing.
Result: In all four patients, the M204V mutation was accompanied by the L180M mutation, and an identical trend was observed in the two mutation sites (Table III).
Result: Notably, the mutation rate of rtM204I/V was markedly increased at the time of virological breakthrough in eight patients, and this was accompanied by an increased mutation rate of rtL180M and/or rtL80I/V.
Result: the M204V mutation in patients E and F eventually disappeared following the ADV add-on therapy, which also occurred in the other two patients.
Discussion: Additionally, the present study revealed that YVDD-variant-dominated virological bre
Effect of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate on drug-resistant HBV clones.
Abstract: RESULTS: TDF susceptibilities of lamivudine-resistant clones (rtL180M/M204V) and lamivudine plus entecavir-resistant clones (rtL180M/S202G/M204V) were similar to wild type clones in vitro.
Combined Analysis of the Prevalence of Drug-Resistant Hepatitis B Virus in Antiviral Therapy-Experienced Patients in Europe (CAPRE).
PMID: 26136470
2016
The Journal of infectious diseases
Abstract: The most frequently encountered primary mutation was M204V/I (48.7%), followed by A181T/V (3.8%) and N236T (2.6%).
Tenofovir monotherapy versus tenofovir and entecavir combination therapy in patients with entecavir-resistant chronic hepatitis B with multiple drug failure: results of a randomised trial.
Abstract: All patients had at least one ETV-resistance mutation: rtT184A/C/F/G/I/L/S (n=49), rtS202G (n=43) and rtM250L/V (n=7), in addition to rtM204V/I (n=90).
Investigation by the Method of INNO-LiPA of Primary Resistance to Lamivudine in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Who Have Not Used Antiviral Therapy.
PMID: 26901602
2015
The West Indian medical journal
Abstract: The rtM204V and L180M mutation motif was found in one patient with HBeAg positivity.
GENOMIC ANALYSIS OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS STRAINS INFECTING ROMANIAN PATIENTS.
PMID: 26727850
2015
Roumanian archives of microbiology and immunology
Abstract: Two patients treated with lamivudine were found to carry isolates harboring rtM204V lamivudine resistance mutation.
Epidemiology study of HBV genotypes and antiviral drug resistance in multi-ethnic regions from Western China.
Introduction: Combination of rtM204V/I, rtL180M plus one of the following mutations: rtT184S/C/I/A, rtS202G/C/I or
Discussion: In this study, we did not find any statistical difference in the frequency of rtM204V and rtM204I between genotype B and C (P = 0.119, P = 0.161, respectively) in LMV-resistant patients as well.
Discussion: revealed that rtM204V was selected more frequently in genotype A patients compared to non-genotype A patients.