HBV mutation literature information.


  Detection of circulating hepatitis B virus immune escape and polymerase mutants among HBV-positive patients attending Institut Pasteur de Bangui, Central African Republic.
 PMID: 31682960       2020       International journal of infectious diseases
Result: These included the previously reported mutations rtL91I, rtM129L, rtW153R, rtS213T, rtV214A, rtN238T, rtN248H, and rtI269L (Yamani et al.,; Choi et al.,; Shaha et al.,; Ababneh et al.,).
Discussion: The most frequently identified polymerase mutation was rtL91I, harbored by six isolates.
Discussion: This study i


  Evaluation of the pol/S Gene Overlapping Mutations in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients in Northern Cyprus.
 PMID: 31880877       2019       Polish journal of microbiology
Result: Twenty-five patients (36.7%) had secondary/compensatory mutations and the mutations patterns (rtL91I, rtQ149K, rtQ215H/P/S and rtN238D) were depicted in Table II.
Discussion: In the current study, among 68 patients, there were 25 (37%) secondary/compensatory resistance mutations (rtL91I, rtQ149K, rtQ215H/P/S, rtN238D) which are related to LdT, LAM, and ADV resistance.
Discussion: The most com


  [HBV pol/S gene mutations in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving nucleoside/nucleotide analogues treatment].
 PMID: 31130119       2019       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: Primary/secondary drug mutations (rtM204I/V, rtI169S, rtL180M, rtT184L, rtA194V, rtM204I/rtL91I, rtQ149K, rtQ215H/S, rtN238D) were detected in 38 (45.2%) of the patients.


  Viral quasispecies of hepatitis B virus in patients with YMDD mutation and lamivudine resistance may not predict the efficacy of lamivudine/adefovir rescue therapy.
 PMID: 30906435       2019       Experimental and therapeutic medicine
Result: Common and frequent mutations identified in the cohort of the present study included rtL80V/I, rtV84M, rtL91I, rtN118H/D/T, rtT128A, rtL180M, rtT184L/S/A, rtV191I, rtS202G, rtV207I/M, rtS213T


  Patterns of hepatitis B virus S gene escape mutants and reverse transcriptase mutations among genotype D isolates in Jordan.
 PMID: 30867996       2019       PeerJ
Table: L91I


  Epidemiology, risk factors, and molecular characterization of occult hepatitis B infection among anti-hepatitis B core antigen alone subjects.
 PMID: 30345529       2019       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: Important mutations in surface protein and reverse transcriptase were sI92T, sQ129H, rtL80I, rtS85F, rtL91I.


  Naturally occurring hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase mutations related to potential antiviral drug resistance and liver disease progression.
 PMID: 29713126       2018       World journal of gastroenterology
Method: For example, rtL91I and rtY221F were more common in genotype C, compared to genotype B (P < 0.001) (Table 2).
Method: Singla et al also showed that rtL91I and rtM129L are more common in samples from genotype C, than genotype D, infected patients.


  HBV quasispecies composition in Lamivudine-failed chronic hepatitis B patients and its influence on virological response to Tenofovir-based rescue therapy.
 PMID: 28303969       2017       Scientific reports
Result: Six (rtL80I, rtL91I, rtL180M, rtS202G,
Discussion: Among the non-classical RT substitutions detected in the study, rtL91I was earlier noted in HBV of genotype D, rtH124N and rtV278I were perceived in HBV of genotype G while rtN131D was encountered in HBV of genotype B derived from different CHB patients under LMV monotherapy in USA.


  Genotyping and Mutation Pattern in the Overlapping MHR Region of HBV Isolates in Southern Khorasan, Eastern Iran.
 PMID: 27882062       2016       Hepatitis monthly
Result: Q62R, N76D, S78T, L91I, R110G, V112A, A113V/S, L115V, S119P, Q125R, M129L, N131D/S, S135Y, L145M, G152R, V173A/L, S180P.
Discussion: Other mutation that observed in this study was L91I which reported as an Entecavir, lamivudine -related resistance mutation.


  Compensatory variances of drug-induced hepatitis B virus YMDD mutations.
 PMID: 27588233       2016       SpringerPlus
Result: Moreover, we noticed that some variances occurred at the historical genotyping sites (labeled by asterisk in Table 2), among which, new amino acid could appear, such as rtR13L in genotype B, but many of them trended to transform into other genotyping amino acid, such as rtL91I in genotype D, etc.



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