HBV mutation literature information.


  Substitution at rt269 in Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase Is a Compensatory Mutation Associated with Multi-Drug Resistance.
 PMID: 26322642       2015       PloS one
Introduction: The well-characterized compensatory mutations include rtL180M, rtL80I/V, and rtV173L; they enhance replication of the rtM204I/V mutants.
Discussion: The compensatory mutations discovered thus far in the YMDD mutants include rtL180M, L80I/V, V173L, S117F, and L229F/V.


  Resistant mutations and quasispecies complexity of hepatitis B virus during telbivudine treatment.
 PMID: 26382925       2015       The Journal of general virology
Abstract: Furthermore, double mutations rtL80I/M204I and rtL80V/M204V had replication efficiency similar to that of rtL80I and rtL80V, respectively.
Abstract: However, in contrast with their sensitivity to lamivudine, rtL80I and rtL80V were moderately resistant to LDT.
Abstract: In vitro replication efficiency analyses showed that the RT mutations had different impacts on HBV replication, with a tendency of rt


  [Variability of Reverse Transcriptase Gene and S Gene in Lamivudine-treated Chronic Hepatitis B Patients].
 PMID: 26524917       2015       Bing du xue bao
Abstract: rtL80I was present in most of the patients with rtM204I (14/20, 70%).


  Novel natural mutations in the hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase domain associated with hepatocellular carcinoma.
 PMID: 24788140       2014       PloS one
Result: It is worth noting that we did not observe any of the common NA-related resistance mutations including rtM204V/I, rtS202C/G/I, rtL180M, rtA181T/V, rtT184A/I/L/G/C/M, rtA194T, rtI169T, rtV173L, rtL80I, rtN236T, and  PMID: 24586482       2014       PloS one
Introduction: Compensatory mutations rtL180M, rtV173L, and rtL80I to LAM are often co-selected to restore viral replication efficacy.


  Substitution rtq267h of hepatitis B virus increases the weight of replication and Lamivudine resistance.
 PMID: 24348637       2013       Hepatitis monthly
Discussion: Due to selection advantage under high selection pressure of LMV or LdT, HBV virions with rtM204V/I, especially together with rtL180M and/or rtL80I and/or rtV173L at the same time, would be selected as dominant strains.
Discussion: Substitutions rtL180M /rtL80I/rtV173L which can restore the impaired HBV replication ability, are called adaptive mutations of HBV to LMV.


  Death from Liver Failure despite Lamivudine Prophylaxis during R-CHOP Chemotherapy due to Rapid Emergence M204 Mutations.
 PMID: 25374716       2013       Case reports in hepatology
Abstract: ALT 902 IU/L, HBeAg negative, HBV DNA 1.02E8 IU/mL, and genotyping confirmed L80I, M80V, and M204V/S mutations.
Abstract: Four months after chemotherapy, despite ongoing LAM of 7-month duration with confirmed adherence, severe asymptomatic hepatitis was noted during routine monitoring with ALT 1019 IU/L, HBeAg negative, HBV DNA 1.43E7 IU/mL, and genotyping confirmed L80I and M204I mutations.
Conclusion: HBeAg


  Profile of hepatitis B virus resistance mutations against nucleoside/nucleotide analogue treatment in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 24160943       2013       Virology journal
Abstract: Among LAM/LdT based therapies, HBV rtM204I was significantly associated with HBV rtL80I/V mutations [rtM204I+rtL80I/V (50.0%, 32/64) vs. rtM204V+rtL80I/V (27.3%,9/33), P=0.032]
Result: Among those rtM204 mutations, a total of 14 types of rtM204 containing mutant patterns were observed, and rtM204I/V+rtL180M (78/106, 73.6%) and


  [Detection of resistance mutations in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving antiviral therapy for over one year].
 PMID: 23971924       2013       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: In five of nine samples primary and compensatory multiple mutations (L180M + M204I in one sample, L80I + L180M + M204I in two samples, L80I/V + M204I in one sample) and primary single mutations associated with LVD resistance (M204I/V) in four samples were detected by Inno-Lipa HBV DRv2.


  Quasispecies and pre-existing drug-resistant mutations of hepatitis B virus in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 23710315       2013       Gut and liver
Abstract: L80I and V173L were also identified in patient 6.
Result: At baseline, some colonies contained LAM or ETV resistant mutations such as L80V/I, L180M, M204V/I, A181V, and N236H.
Discussion: LAM compensatory mutations, rtL80V/I and/or rtV173L, were seen in patient 1, 2, 4, and 6.



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