HBV mutation literature information.


  Detection of rtN236T mutation associated with adefovir dipivoxil resistance in Hepatitis B infected patients with YMDD mutations in Tehran.
 PMID: 23467016       2013       Iranian journal of microbiology
Introduction: The rtL180M mutation may occur concurrently with YMDD mutations and serves as a compensation for better replication fitness.


  Epidemiological, virological and clinical characteristics of HBV infection in 223 HIV co-infected patients: a French multi-centre collaborative study.
 PMID: 23497042       2013       Virology journal
Result: rtV173L, rtL180M, rtA181V/T, rtT184G, rtS202I, rtM204V/I, rtN236T and rtM250V were first studied and then, others residues with changes present in at least two patients were further considered.
Result: Overall, only 1 patient who had never received 3TC or FTC for HBV- or HIV-infection presented M204V and L180M mutations.
Result: Th


  Drug-related mutational patterns in hepatitis B virus (HBV) reverse transcriptase proteins from Iranian treatment-naive chronic HBV patients.
 PMID: 23596461       2013       Hepatitis monthly
Discussion: M204I/V and M204V/I/L180M are related to entecavir resistance.
Discussion: For this specific mutation, the rtL180M is the main compensatory change.
Discussion: In this study we found that L180M 3.37%, M204I 2.76%, and M204V 1.23% were more common than had been reported previously in Iran.


  Dynamics of lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus strains in patients with entecavir rescue therapy.
 PMID: 23616174       2013       Virus genes
Abstract: An additional five patients developed entecavir genotypic resistance, with prior occurrence of lamivudine-resistant mutation (L180 M +- M204 V/I).


  Quasispecies and pre-existing drug-resistant mutations of hepatitis B virus in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 23710315       2013       Gut and liver
Abstract: Patient 2 had substitutions of L80V, W153Q, and L180M.
Abstract: RESULTS: Among the six patients with LAM failure, the analysis of 100 clones from patient 1 revealed the substitutions L180M in 1% of clones and V173L in 2% of clones.
Result: Among six patients with LAM failure, cloning and sequencing data on the RT region of HBV revealed that LAM resistance mutation, L180M or M204V/I substitutions, pre-existed in patient 1, 2, 5, and 6, albeit a small percentage (1% to 2%).


  Virological Response and Muscular Adverse Events during Long-Term Clevudine Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients.
 PMID: 23805155       2013       Hepatitis monthly
Result: Of 24 cases with the rtM204I mutation, three had co-dominant rtM204I and rtL180M mutations.
Result: One patient had a mixed pattern of rtM204I/V and rtL180M mutations.
Discussion: Resistant mutations were rtM204I and/or rtM204V and/or rtL180M; these are well-known antiviral resistant mutations in HBV DNA against lamivudine and telbivudine.


  [High-throughout detection and analysis of drug-resistance gene mutation for 2465 cases with chronic hepatitis B in Shenzhen].
 PMID: 23855124       2013       Zhonghua shi yan he lin chuang bing du xue za zhi
Abstract: The frequency of Lamivudine related mutation was the highest (42.96%), especially on rtL180M (14. 72%), rtL204I (18. 50%), rtL204V (9. 74%).


  Dynamics of hepatitis B virus resistance substitutions correlates with virological response in lamivudine-refractory patients with entecavir rescue monotherapy.
 PMID: 23968804       2013       Virus research
Abstract: LMV-resistant mutations (rtL180M and/or rtM204VI) were detected in 9 patients before ETV treatment and not in another 5 patients before and after the treatment.


  [Detection of resistance mutations in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving antiviral therapy for over one year].
 PMID: 23971924       2013       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: In five of nine samples primary and compensatory multiple mutations (L180M + M204I in one sample, L80I + L180M + M204I in two samples, L80I/V + M204I in one sample) and primary single mutations associated with LVD resistance (M204I/V) in four samples were detected by Inno-Lipa HBV DRv2.
Abstract: Multiple mutations that comprise L180M + M204I in four and L180M + M204V in one sample and single mutations (M204I) in three samples were identified by SEQ.


  [HBV vaccine escape mutations in a chronic hepatitis B patient treated with nucleos(t)ide analogues].
 PMID: 23971933       2013       Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
Abstract: Primary drug resistance mutations (rtV173L + rtL180M + rtM204V) to lamivudine and telbivudine and a compensatory mutation (rtQ215H) to lamivudine and adefovir were described in the HBV pol gene sequence.



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