Abstract: The prevalence of the G to A mutation at nucleotide 1896 was 5% in HBeAg(+) ASC, 22.5% in inactive HBsAg carrier, 32.5% in chronic hepatitis B, and 50% in liver cirrhosis, respectively (p < 0.001).
Basal core promoter, precore region mutations of HBV and their association with e antigen, genotype, and severity of liver disease in patients with chronic hepatitis B in India.
Abstract: Precore (G1896A) and core-promoter (A1762T/G1764A) mutations were more frequent in patients with fulminant than acute self-limited hepatitis (53% vs.
Abstract: In in vitro transfection experiments, the replication of Bj clone was markedly enhanced by introducing either G1896A or A1762T/G1764A mutation.
Abstract: In multivariate analysis, age 34 years or older, Bj, HBeAg-negative, total bilirubin 10.0 mg/dL or greater, and G1896A mutation were independently associated with the fulminant outcome.
The precore mutation is associated with severity of liver damage in Brazilian patients with chronic hepatitis B.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The clinical relevance of the G1896A precore mutation in chronic hepatitis B is still poorly understood.
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To assess the frequency of G1896A precore mutation in Brazilian patients with chronic hepatitis B, as well as its relation to the viral genotype, serum HBV-DNA levels and liver damage.
Abstract: There was no association between G1896A mutation and cytoplasmic expression of HBcAg.
Clinical outcome and virological characteristics of hepatitis B-related acute liver failure in the United States.
Abstract: Prevalence of HBV genotypes, precore stop (G1896A) and core promoter dual (T1762A, A1764T) variants among patients with HBV-ALF were compared with a cohort of 530 patients with chronic HBV infection.
A novel accurate amplification created restriction site method for determination of the wild type and the precore mutant hepatitis B virus variants.
PMID: 15893561
2005
Journal of virological methods
Abstract: It can be carried out for follow-up of G1896A precore mutant variant in hepatitis B virus infected subjects at routine molecular diagnostic laboratories.
Abstract: The most commonly occurring hepatitis B virus (HBV) mutation is the G to A mutation at nucleotide 1896 in the precore region.
High level of hepatitis B virus DNA after HBeAg-to-anti-HBe seroconversion is related to coexistence of mutations in its precore and basal core promoter.
PMID: 15918203
2005
World journal of gastroenterology
Abstract: AIM: G1896A mutation in precore or A1762T/G1764A mutations in basal core promoter are suspected to be responsible for patients with detectable level of HBV DNA in serum after seroconversion from HBeAg to anti-HBe.
Abstract: Coexistence mutations were found in 77.1% (64/83) out of sera with A1762T/G1764A mutations, and in 50.0% (64/128) out of sera with G1896A mutation.
Abstract: Compared with variants with G1896A mutation only, the coexistence mutations were predominant in patients with high level of serum HBV DNA, and related to higher total bilirubin, lower serum albumin and
Precore stop codon mutation of hepatitis B virus is associated with low breakthrough rate following long-term lamivudine therapy.
PMID: 15946130
2005
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Abstract: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of precore stop codon mutation (G to A mutation at nucleotide 1896; A(1896)) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) on the occurrence of viral breakthrough following lamivudine therapy.
Complete genome sequence and phylogenetic analysis of hepatitis B virus isolated from Turkish patients with chronic HBV infection.
Abstract: There were two pre-core stop codons (G1896A) in two HBeAg negative and three core promoter dual mutations (T1762/A1764) in one HBeAg positive and two HBeAg negative patients' HBV genomes.
Validation and comparison of different PCR-based methods for detection of hepatitis B virus precore region mutants.
PMID: 15993954
2005
Journal of virological methods
Abstract: Three PCR-based assays for quantitation of G1896A precore HBV mutants: two allele specific PCRs, single tube (single-AS-PCR) with enzymatic restriction or separate tubes (twin-AS-PCR) and one oligohybridization assay (OA) with three probes were developed and standardized.