Abstract: There were two pre-core stop codons (G1896A) in two HBeAg negative and three core promoter dual mutations (T1762/A1764) in one HBeAg positive and two HBeAg negative patients' HBV genomes.
Validation and comparison of different PCR-based methods for detection of hepatitis B virus precore region mutants.
PMID: 15993954
2005
Journal of virological methods
Abstract: Three PCR-based assays for quantitation of G1896A precore HBV mutants: two allele specific PCRs, single tube (single-AS-PCR) with enzymatic restriction or separate tubes (twin-AS-PCR) and one oligohybridization assay (OA) with three probes were developed and standardized.
T1764G1766 core promoter double mutants are restricted to Hepatitis B virus strains with an A1757 and are common in genotype D.
PMID: 16099903
2005
The Journal of general virology
Abstract: G1896A pre-core stop mutants, detected in 77 % of e-CHB patients and 85 % of ASCs, showed no association with virus load or aminotransferase levels.
Clinical reactivation during lamivudine treatment correlates with mutations in the precore/core promoter and polymerase regions of hepatitis B virus in patients with anti-hepatitis B e-positive chronic hepatitis.
Abstract: Precore': the G1896A stop codon mutation was present in seven of eight (87%) of group A and in zero of five (P=0.004) of group B1 and one of nine (11%; P=0.002) of group B2.
Hepatitis B virus DNA quantitation and detection of core promoter, precore and polymerase mutations in chronic hepatitis B: evaluation and clinical usefulness of three new commercial assays.
Abstract: affigene HBV mutant VL (positions G1764A, G1896A) and affigene HBV DE/3TC (positions rtL180M, rtM204V/I) were able to detect a low presence of mutants in a mixed population (wild type and mutant) compared to direct sequencing and Inno-LIPA HBV DR, which identified only the dominant population.
Community-based epidemiology of hepatitis B virus infection in West Bengal, India: prevalence of hepatitis B e antigen-negative infection and associated viral variants.
PMID: 16246191
2005
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Abstract: G1896A PC stop codon mutants were present in 12% of people, BCP mutants in 18% and the remainder (70%) of the HBeAg-negative infections were associated with wild type sequences in these regions.
[Complete HBV DNA clone and sequence from serum samples of severe hepatitis B patients].
Abstract: Among them, 3 cases had a G to A mutation at nucleotide 1896 in pre-C region and 1 had a double mutation of T1762-A1764 in the core promoter region.
Early response to interferon alpha treatment and long-term clinical outcome in Japanese patients with chronic HBV genotype C infection.
PMID: 14654974
2004
International journal of molecular medicine
Abstract: Although not significant, responders tended to have younger age, a higher serum transaminase level, a lower frequency of precore mutation (G1896A) (67% vs.
Reverse transcriptase activity of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA polymerase within core capsid: interaction with deoxynucleoside triphosphates and anti-HBV L-deoxynucleoside analog triphosphates.
Abstract: Because HBV DNA synthesis occurs in the nucleocapsid, we examined the kinetics of the reverse transcriptase activity from wild-type (wt) and mutated DPs with the wt or G1896A-mutated RNA template in the nucleocapsid.
Abstract: The L526M and M550V mutations caused a greater decrease in the Vmax using the wt RNA template compared with the G1896A-mutated template.
Abstract: The e antigen-negative variant of HBV associated with the G1896A mutation in the precore region has a high prevalence.
Abstract: The G1896A mutation had impacts on the interactions between different DPs and deoxy-NTPs, except dCTP.
Identification of HBV DNA sequences that are predictive of response to lamivudine therapy.
Abstract: Reversions of precore mutations A1762T/G1764A and G1896A were observed in 29% and 25% of patients, respectively, but none became HBeAg-positive.