HBV mutation literature information.


  Dried blood spot sampling for hepatitis B virus quantification, sequencing and mutation detection.
 PMID: 35102169       2022       Scientific reports
Table: F134L


  Molecular characteristics of HBV infection among blood donors tested HBsAg reactive in a single ELISA test in southern China.
 PMID: 33468062       2021       BMC infectious diseases
8Discussion: Mutations in the MHR and non-MHR in the S region, such as Y100C, Y10
Result: Several mutations associated with the interference of HBsAg detection, such as mutations in the major hydrophilic region (MHR), including Q129H, T131I, M133L/S/T, F134L, T143M, and G145R, and mutations outside the MHR, including Y100C, L175S, and Y103I, were found in S genes among HBV-infected blood donors.
Table: F134L


  "Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: Prevalence and Mutations in ""a"" Determinant."
 PMID: 32922195       2020       International journal of medical sciences
1Abstract: By sequencing analysis, we revealed mutations at the ""a"" determinant of HBsAg, including Q129R, T131N, M133S, F134L and D144E."
5Result: However, patient No.6 was found to have mutations of Gln129Arg (Q129R), Thr131Asn (T131N), Met133Ser (M133S), Phe134Leu (F134L) and Asp144Glu (D144E) in the ""a"" determinant of HBsAg (Figure 2, Table 3)."
8Discussion: According to the repor


  The sK122R mutation of hepatitis B virus (HBV) is associated with occult HBV infection: Analysis of a large cohort of Chinese patients.
 PMID: 32763811       2020       Journal of clinical virology
Abstract: Strains with sK122R mutants (sK122R, sK122R + D144E, sK122R + C121R + D144E, and sK122R + F134L + D144E) from a follow-up OBI patient all showed significantly lower levels of HBsAg production than a wild-type strain.


  Detection of circulating hepatitis B virus immune escape and polymerase mutants among HBV-positive patients attending Institut Pasteur de Bangui, Central African Republic.
 PMID: 31682960       2020       International journal of infectious diseases
Discussion: Many studies (Protzer-Knolle et al.,; Beckebaum et al.,; Cheung et al.,) have demonstrated that M133T itself is frequently associated with occult HBV infection and is also often associated with some mutations in the 'a' determinant such as G130N, F134L, D144A, D144G, G145A, G145K, and G145R or failed hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) prophylaxis.


  Nearly half of Ultrio plus NAT non-discriminated reactive blood donors were identified as occult HBV infection in South China.
 PMID: 31269905       2019       BMC infectious diseases
Result: P120Q (4.3%), T123A (4.3%), I126S, M133 T (8.7%), F134 L (4.3%) substitutions were found which might potentially affect HBsAg detection.


  Patterns of hepatitis B virus S gene escape mutants and reverse transcriptase mutations among genotype D isolates in Jordan.
 PMID: 30867996       2019       PeerJ
Introduction: Among other commonly detected vaccine-escape mutants are: P120Q, Q129H, F134Y/L, S143L and D144A/E.


  Occult HBV among Anti-HBc Alone: Mutation Analysis of an HBV Surface Gene and Pre-S Gene.
 PMID: 28332361       2017       Yonsei medical journal
Discussion: The 'a' determinant mutations found in this study were I126M/N, P127S/T, T131N, S132F, M133T, F134L/T, D144E, and G145A.


  Temporal trend of hepatitis B surface mutations in the post-immunization period: 9 years of surveillance (2005-2013) in eastern China.
 PMID: 28751727       2017       Scientific reports
Table: F134L
Discussion: Additionally, a small amount of P127T, A128V, G130E, T131P/N, M133T/I, F134L and D144N mutations was observed in our study, including the less frequent T131N/M133T double mutations.


  Genotyping and Mutation Pattern in the Overlapping MHR Region of HBV Isolates in Southern Khorasan, Eastern Iran.
 PMID: 27882062       2016       Hepatitis monthly
Discussion: Avellon reported M133T (2.2%), Q129H, M133I, F/Y134N (1.8%), F/Y134L, G145A (1.5%), and P120T (1.1%) as the most frequent mutations of S region, while G145R was found at a frequency of less than 1% (0.4%), while among them just Q129H was found in the current study.



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