HBV mutation literature information.


  Hepatitis B virus genotype C isolates with wild-type core promoter sequence replicate less efficiently than genotype B isolates but possess higher virion secretion capacity.
 PMID: 21775451       2011       Journal of virology
Abstract: The A1762T/G1764A core promoter mutations were prevalent in genotype C isolates and correlated with increased replication capacity, while the A1752G/T mutation frequently found in genotype B isolates correlated with a low replication capacity.
Abstract: We propose that the low intracellular levels of viral DNA and core protein of wild-type genotype C delay immune clearance and trigger the subsequent emergence of A1762T/G1764A core promoter mutations to upregulate replication; efficient virion secretion compensates for the low replication capacity to ensure the establishment of persistent infection by genotype C.


  Evolution of Hepatitis B Virus in a Chronic HBV-Infected Patient over 2 Years.
 PMID: 21785721       2011       Hepatitis research and treatment
Result: A1762T/G1764A double mutation existed in all clones, and G1896A existed in 4 clones obtained from all time points.
Discussion: In the present study, all clones of the mother from three time points had double mutations of nucleotide A1762T/G1764A in basal core promoter (BCP), four of which were also coupled with G1896A.
Discussion: Other mutations such as C934A, C2351T/A2353T, C2444T, A1762T/G1764A, and G1896A were scattered in the whol


  The G1613A mutation in the HBV genome affects HBeAg expression and viral replication through altered core promoter activity.
 PMID: 21814558       2011       PloS one
Introduction: In BCP region, a double mutation, A1762T/G1764A, is commonly found to associate with HBV genotype C, which affects the viral replications.


  Mutations in hepatitis B virus DNA from patients with coexisting HBsAg and anti-HBs.
 PMID: 21840251       2011       Journal of clinical virology
Abstract: Interestingly, the basal core promoter (BCP) double mutations (A1762T/G1764A) in group I is significantly higher than those in group II as well.


  Emergence of the rtA181T/sW172* mutant increased the risk of hepatoma occurrence in patients with lamivudine-resistant chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 21933446       2011       BMC cancer
Abstract: Virological factors including HBV-DNA level, genotype, precore G1896A, BCP A1762T/G1764A, rtM204I/V, rtA181T and pre-S internal deletion mutations as well as clinical variables including subsequent use of rescue drugs were submitted for outcome analysis.
Introduction: Previous studies have indicated that several virological factors including HBV-DNA level, HBV e antigen (HBeAg) status, genotype, pre-S internal deletion mutant and basal core promoter ( PMID: 21950207       2011       British journal of biomedical science
Abstract: The BCP/PreC mutations A1762T, G1764A, G1896A and C1766T were identified in 2.9-11.7% of subjects.


  [The cloning, expression, purification and immunological identification of wild-type and mutant hepatitis B virus X gene in pGEX-6P-2 system].
 PMID: 21998953       2011       Bing du xue bao
Abstract: Prokaryotic expression vectors pGEX-6P-2-hbvx(w) and pGEX-6P-2-hbvx(m) (A1762T/G1764A) were constructed and transformed to Trans1-blue; wild and mutant HBxAgs were expressed through IPTG induction respectively; after refolding of inclusion body, the wild and mutant HBxAgs were purified with GSTrap FF; and analysised by SDS-PAGE, Western blot and ELISA.
Abstract: The wild and mutant (A1762T/ G1764A) HBV X genes were amplified with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from HBV genome were inserted into pGEX-6P-2 and confirmed by sequencing respectively.
Abstract: To settle the foundation for the future research on the influence of wild and mutant (A1762T/ G1764A) HBV X gene on the progress of


  Hepatitis B virus core promoter mutations G1613A and C1653T are significantly associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in genotype C HBV-infected patients.
 PMID: 22014121       2011       BMC cancer
Introduction: As for deletions and point mutations, which are more subtle genetic variations than genotype, previous studies have found some clues, such as codon 38 in x gene, Result: The A1762T/G1764A BCP mutation rate was not different between HCC group 1 and non-HCC group 1 (75% vs.
Table: A1762T


  Characterization of hepatitis B virus genotypes/subgenotypes in 1,301 patients with chronic hepatitis B in North China.
 PMID: 22340383       2011       Chinese medical journal
Abstract: and BCP mutations A1762T+G1764A (65.8% vs.


  Clinical profile, genotype and management updates of hepatitis B virus.
 PMID: 23637496       2011       Indian journal of virology
Abstract: The most frequent core promoter mutation is the double A1762T and G1764A nucleotide exchange, which results in a substantial decrease in HBeAg expression but enhanced viral genome replication.



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