HBV mutation literature information.


  Hepatitis B Virus Genotypes and Antiviral Resistance Mutations in Romanian HIV-HBV Co-Infected Patients.
 PMID: 35454370       2022       Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Result: M204V/I: 48.8%, plus L180M: 33.3% +- L80V: 28.8% and V173L: 42.2%:a profile suggestive for LAM resistance (with all mutations, except for M204V, also being associated with telbivudine resistance, and the combination of L180M, M204V, andV173L being associated with entecavir (ETV) resistance.
Result: N236T: 28.8% and A181T/V: 15.5%:a profile suggestive for ADV resistance (and associated with reduced susceptibility to TDF/TAF).
Result: There were no significant differences in the distribution of RAMs in patients infected with different HBV genotypes, except for the compensatory L80V mutation and the adefovir (ADV) resi


  Comparative analysis of HBV basic core promoter/pre-core gene mutations and viral quasispecies diversity in HIV/HBV co-infected and HBV mono-infected patients.
 PMID: 35380862       2022       Acta virologica
Abstract: Among the patients infected with HBV genotype C and HBeAg-negative status, the frequency of A1762T/G1764A double mutations was significantly lower in HIV/HBV co-infected patients than in HBV mono-infected patients (53.3% vs.
Abstract: However, A1762T/G1764A double mutations did not differ in the other groups (P >0.05).


  Mutations in the HBV PreS/S gene related to hepatocellular carcinoma in Vietnamese chronic HBV-infected patients.
 PMID: 35390033       2022       PloS one
Abstract: Most of S point-mutations were presented with low rates such as T47A/E/V/K (9.3%), P120S/T (8.5%), G145R (2%).
Abstract: On multivariable analysis, males (OR = 4.51, 95%CI 1.78-11.4, p = 0.001), age>=40 (OR = 5.5, 95%CI 2.06-14.68, p = 0.001), W4P/R/Y on PreS1 (OR = 11.56, 95%CI 1.99-67.05, p = 0.006) and 4 S point-mutations as: T47A/E/V/K (OR = 3.67, 95%CI 1.19-11.29, p = 0.023), P120S/T (OR = 3.38, 95%CI 1.09-10.49, p = 0.035), S174N (OR = 29.73, 95%CI 2.12-417.07, p = 0.012), P203R (OR = 8.45, 95%CI 1.43-50.06, p = 0.019) were associated with


  Precore/core mutations of hepatitis B virus genotype D arising in different states of infection.
 PMID: 35415256       2022       Clinical and experimental hepatology
Discussion: However, in spite of their prevalence, our data showed that E80Q/D, E113D/Q, S181P/R and Q182K/*Stop variations were not statistically significantly different among the groups.
Discussion: In this regard, a meta-analysis study showed a significant correlation between G29D mutation and higher risk of HCC.
Discussion: Instead, as a new finding, the prevalence of E40D/Q was significantly higher in the IC subjects than CA and C/ Discussion: found that HBc L60V variation was associated with higher viral loads, necroinflammation of the liver, and probably a poor prognosis.


  Characterization of Antigen Escape Mutations in Chronic HBV-Infected Patients in Upper Egypt.
 PMID: 34234472       2021       Infection and drug resistance
Abstract: The observed mutations were T115S (3/20, 15%), P120T/S (3/20, 15%), T126S (1/20, 5%), Q129R (2/20, 10%), M133T (2/20, 10%), S143L (5/20, 25%), D144E/A (3/20, 15%), and G145
Result: The following mutation pairs were observed: T115S (3/20, 15%), P120T/S (3/20, 15%), T126S (1/20, 5%), Q129R (2/20, 10%), M133T (2/20, 10%), S143L (5/20, 25%), D144E/A (3/20, 15%), and G145R/A (4/20, 20%) (Table 3).


  Conformational Plasticity of Hepatitis B Core Protein Spikes Promotes Peptide Binding Independent of the Secretion Phenotype.
 PMID: 33946808       2021       Microorganisms
1Abstract: The peptide ""GSLLGRMKGA"" binds weakly to hepatitis B core protein capsids and mutant capsids with a premature (F97L) or low-secretion phenotype (L60V and P5T)."
Abstract: With electron cryo microscopy, we provide novel structures for L60V and P5T and demonstrate that binding occurs at the tips of the spikes at the dimer interface, splaying the helices apart independent of the secretion phenotype.
Introduction: Some naturally occurring mutations at this site is also implicated with either low-level secretion (P5T-HBc and L60V-HBc) or premature (F/I/97 L-


  Detection of Q129H Immune Escape Mutation in Apparently Healthy Hepatitis B Virus Carriers in Southwestern Nigeria.
 PMID: 34210073       2021       Viruses
Abstract: IEM Q129H was detected in eight out of the 44 (18.2%) HBV isolates sequenced in this study; however, no DRMs were observed.
Abstract: This study confirms the circulation of HBV IEMs and reports the presence of Q129H IEM for the first time in Nigeria.
Discussion: All sequences obtained in this study were classified as HBV genotype E, which is known to show a clear genotypic divergence from all genotypes within the a determinant, where escape mutations can occur, reported that the types of polymorphisms at positions associated with escape mutations observed in HBV vary from one genotype to another and that the most common of these polymorphisms found in genotype E are T116N, P120L/S, Q129H/R, M133I,


  Molecular characterization of hepatitis B virus basal core promoter and precore region of isolates from chronic hepatitis B patients.
 PMID: 34111075       2021       JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Abstract: Precore stop codon mutation G1896A was detected in 19 (38%) isolates; 17(34%) among negative patients and 2(4%) in positive patients.
Abstract: A rare G1764T mutation was also detected in 6(12%) isolates.
Abstract: Classic A1762T/G1764A double mutation was noted in 15(30%) isolates.
Abstract: The CG1802-1803 mutation was detected in 47(94%) isolates, while all the 50(100%) isolates had T1858A.


  Biochemical and Structural Properties of Entecavir-Resistant Hepatitis B Virus Polymerase with L180M/M204V Mutations.
 PMID: 34076480       2021       Journal of virology
Abstract:
Abstract: Collectively, our results provide novel insights into the mechanism of ETV resistance of HBV RT caused by L180M and M204V mutations.
Abstract: Crystallography of HIV RTY115F/F116Y/Q151M/F160M/M184V, mimicking HBV RT L180M/M204V, showed that the F115 bulge (F88 in HBV RT) caused by the F160M mutation induced deviated binding of dCTP from its normal tight binding position.
Abstract: ETV-triphosphate (ETV-TP) exhibited competitive inhibition with dGTP in both wild-type (wt) RT and M204V RT, as observed using Lineweaver-Burk plots.


  Hepatitis B virus genome diversity in adolescents: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate treatment effect and HBeAg serocon version.
 PMID: 34002910       2021       Journal of viral hepatitis
Abstract: The basal core promoter (BCP) variants, A1762T and G1764A, and the pC variant, G1896A, were most often enriched at or after seroconversion.



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