HBV mutation literature information.


  Mutations in the transcriptional regulatory region of the precore and core/pregenome of a hepatitis B virus with defective HBeAg production.
 PMID: 7851832       1994       Fukuoka igaku zasshi
Abstract: The deduced amino acid substitutions were 28 Arg--Gln, 94 His--Tyr, 131 Val--Ile and 132 Phe--Tyr of HBx and 715 Met--Val and 789 Asp--Asn of pol.


  Different prevalence of precore mutants in five members of a hepatitis-B-virus-infected family: evidence for a precore variant type in an asymptomatic anti-HBs patient.
 PMID: 7890897       1994       Journal of hepatology
Abstract: A method for rapid screening of a large number of cloned polymerase chain reaction products was developed for the presence of the most frequent pre-C mutations (G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1896 and 1899).


  The role of pre-core hepatitis B virus mutants on the long-term outcome of chronic hepatitis B virus hepatitis. A longitudinal study.
 PMID: 7930478       1994       Journal of hepatology
Abstract: Anti-HBe seroconversion was accompanied by a dramatic reduction of hepatitis B virus replication and normalization of alanine aminotransferase in all, except one, and by the emergence of mutated strains with a pre-core stop codon (point mutation G to A at nt 1896) that replaced the wild type in seven of the 12.


  Hepatitis B virus with mutations in the core promoter for an e antigen-negative phenotype in carriers with antibody to e antigen.
 PMID: 7966600       1994       Journal of virology
Abstract: Two point mutations in the core promoter, from A to T at nt 1762 and from G to A at nt 1764, were most prevalent.


  Nucleotide sequence analysis of the precore region in patients with spontaneous reactivation of chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 8082510       1994       Digestive diseases and sciences
Abstract: Prior to reactivation, none of the group I patients harbored an HBV strain having a mutation that prevented HBeAg synthesis; however, 2/5 developed such a mutation during reactivation (G to A transition at nt 1896).


  Mutation specific PCR and direct solid phase sequencing assay for the detection of hepatitis B virus pre-C/C mutants in anti-HBe-positive, chronic hepatitis B.
 PMID: 8083656       1994       Journal of medical virology
Abstract: Sequence analysis of the HBV DNA from patients with anti-HBe+, chronic hepatitis B revealed that the lack of HBeAg is mostly due to a single G-->A transition at nucleotide position 1896, resulting in a translational stop codon.


  A novel hepatitis B virus variant in the sera of immunized children.
 PMID: 8113769       1994       The Journal of general virology
Abstract: A unique nucleotide change from adenosine to guanosine at nucleotide 421 was found, resulting in an amino acid substitution at residue 141 from lysine to glutamic acid.


  Mutations in the pre-core region of hepatitis B virus serve to enhance the stability of the secondary structure of the pre-genome encapsidation signal.
 PMID: 8171038       1994       Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Abstract: Four major missense/nonsense mutations (M) were found: (M1) C-->T at nucleotide position 1856, Pro-->Ser at codon 15; (M2) G-->A at position 1896, Trp-->stop at codon 28; (M3) G-->A at position 1898, Gly-->Ser at codon 29; and (M4) G-->A at position 1899, Gly-->Asp at codon 29.
Abstract: The commonest conserved mutation was M0: T-->C at position 1858, Pro-->Pro at codon 15.


  Detection of precore hepatitis B virus mutants in asymptomatic HBsAg-positive family members.
 PMID: 8188166       1994       Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
Abstract: M0, a conserved mutation (T-to-C at nucleotide 1858, codon 15), was detected in 81% and 12% family members of index patients with and without M0, respectively (p < 0.0001).
Abstract: We previously reported two novel mutations: M1 (C-to-T change at nucleotide 1856 [proser at codon 15]) and M3 (G-to-A change at nucleotide 1898 [gly-ser at codon 29]) in addition to two well-described mutations: M2 (G-to-A change at nucleotide 1896 [trp-stop at codon 28]); and M4 (G-to-A change at nucleotide 1899 [gly-asp at codon 29]) in Chinese patients.


  Complete genomes, phylogenetic relatedness, and structural proteins of six strains of the hepatitis B virus, four of which represent two new genotypes.
 PMID: 8291231       1994       Virology
Abstract: Most notable is the Ser81 to Ala81 substitution in an immunodominant region of HBcAg, and the four extra cysteine residues in HBsAg at residues 19, 183, 206, and 220, which might be engaged in additional disulphide bridges.



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